Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-l7hp2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-26T00:51:33.933Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Brain networks for emotion and cognition: Implications and tools for understanding mental disorders and pathophysiology

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 March 2019

Luiz Pessoa*
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology and Maryland Neuroimaging Center, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742. [email protected]://www.lce.umd.edu/

Abstract

Understanding how structure maps to function in the brain in terms of large-scale networks is critical to elucidating the brain basis of mental phenomena and mental disorders. Given that this mapping is many-to-many, I argue that researchers need to shift to a multivariate brain and behavior characterization to fully unravel the contributions of brain processes to typical and atypical function.

Type
Open Peer Commentary
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2019 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Anderson, M. L., Kinnison, J. & Pessoa, L. (2013) Describing functional diversity of brain regions and brain networks. Neuroimage 73:5058.Google Scholar
Cacioppo, J. T. & Tassinary, L. G. (1990) Inferring psychological significance from physiological signals. American Psychologist 45(1):1628.Google Scholar
Edelman, G. M. & Gally, J. A. (2001) Degeneracy and complexity in biological systems. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA 98(24):13763–68.Google Scholar
Lindquist, K. A. & Barrett, L. F. (2012) A functional architecture of the human brain: Emerging insights from the science of emotion. Trends in Cognitive Sciences 16(11):533–40.Google Scholar
Mucha, P. J., Richardson, T., Macon, K., Porter, M. A. & Onnela, J. P. (2010) Community structure in time-dependent, multiscale, and multiplex networks. Science 328(5980):876–78.Google Scholar
Passingham, R. E., Stephan, K. E. & Kötter, R. (2002) The anatomical basis of functional localization in the cortex. Nature Reviews Neuroscience 3(8):606–16.Google Scholar
Pessoa, L. (2013) The cognitive-emotional brain: From interactions to integration. MIT Press.Google Scholar
Pessoa, L. (2014) Understanding brain networks and brain organization. Physics of Life Reviews 11(3):400–35.Google Scholar
Pessoa, L. (2017) A network model of the emotional brain. Trends in Cognitive Sciences 21(5):357–71.Google Scholar
Pessoa, L. (2018) Understanding emotion with brain networks. Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences 19:1925.Google Scholar
Thompson, E. (2007) Mind in life: Biology, phenomenology, and the sciences of mind. Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Varela, F. J., Thompson, E. & Rosch, E. (1991) The embodied mind: Cognitive science and human experience. MIT Press.Google Scholar