We prove that the integral closure of a strongly Golod ideal in a polynomial ring over a field of characteristic zero is strongly Golod, positively answering a question of Huneke. More generally, the rational power $I_{\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FC}}$ of an arbitrary homogeneous ideal is strongly Golod for $\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FC}\geqslant 2$ and, if $I$ is strongly Golod, then $I_{\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FC}}$ is strongly Golod for $\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FC}\geqslant 1$. We also show that all the coefficient ideals of a strongly Golod ideal are strongly Golod.

Let k be a p-adic field (a finite extension of Qp) or an algebraic number field (a finite extension of Q). Let T be an algebraic torus defined over k. We denote by the character module of T (i.e. = Hom (T, Gm), where Gm is the multiplicative group.

We studied plane curves in Lie sphere geometry in [YY]. Especially we constructed Lie frames of curves in S2 and classified them by the Lie equivalence. In this paper we are concerned with surfaces in S3. We construct Lie frames and classify them. We moreover obtain the necessary and sufficient condition that two surfaces are Lie equivalent.

Automorphic induction for GLn is a case of endoscopic transfer, and its character identity was established by Henniart and Herb, up to a constant of proportionality. We determine this constant in terms of the Kottwitz-Shelstad normalization of transfer factors, which involves certain ε-factors.

The complement of an arrangement of hyperplanes is a good example of the mixed Hodge structure on the fundamental group of an algebraic variety. We compute its isomorphic class using iterated integrals in the fiber type case and then get the combinatorial and projective invariant.

In this paper we discuss the discrete spectrum of the Schrödinger operator HNZ(b), defined as below, for an atomic system in a magnetic field. Let where xj is a point in R3 (1 ≥ j ≥ N), and ∇j be the gradient in R3 with respect to xj (1 ≥ j ≥ N). Then we consider the following operator:

(1.1)

defined on , where 3 being real-valued and

(1.2)

In his paper [4] or lecture note [3], Eichler asked the problem when the ring of modular forms is Cohen-Macaulay. We shall try to investigate it for the Hilbert or Siegel modular case.

A formal quantization of Poisson algebras was discussed by several authors (see for instance Drinfel’d [D]). A formal Lie algebra generated by homotopy classes of loops on a Riemann surface ∑ was obtained by W. Goldman in [G], and its Poisson algebra was quantized, in the sense of Drinfel’d, by Turaev in [T].

In this paper we shall show a relation between a special value of an automorphic wave form and the inner product of the automorphic wave form with the pullback of an Eisenstein series on the upper half space. The main theorem is Theorem 3 in the end of this paper. As is shown in P. B. Garrett [13], pullbacks of Eisenstein series on Siegel upper half spaces have interesting properties as a kernel function of an integral operator. It is natural to try to investigate pullbacks of Eisenstein series of Hilbert type. We can say that Theorem 3 clarifies a property of such pullbacks in a special case. The idea of the proof is a lifting of automorphic forms by theta functions. We discuss a lifting of automorphic wave forms in 1, 2 and 3, and obtain Theorem 2 in the end of 3 as a result. We can prove Theorem 3 without much difficulty by using Theorem 2.

For a character of the absolute Galois group of a complete discrete valuation field, we define a lifting of the refined Swan conductor, using higher dimensional class field theory.

We prove that every symplectic filling of the link of a rational surface singularity with reduced fundamental cycle admits a rational compactification, possibly after a modification of the filling in a collar neighbourhood of the link.

Let A and B be densely defined closed linear operators in complex Banach spaces X, Y, respectively, with nonempty resolvent sets.

Soit f = (f0, f1, …, fn) (n ≧ 1) un système transcendant dans le plan |z| < ∞; c’est-à-dire, les fonctions f0, f1, … , fn sont entières sans zéros communs à toutes et

Bounds for the maximum degree of a minimal Gröbner basis of simplicial toric ideals with respect to the reverse lexicographic order are given. These bounds are close to the bound stated in Eisenbud-Goto’s Conjecture on the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity.

It is proved that the pseudodifferential operators σt(X, D) belong to the Schatten p-class Cp, 0 < p ≤ 2, if the symbol σ(x,ω) is in certain modulation spaces on

The Laplace-Beltrami operator Δ on a smooth manifold M with a smooth Riemannian metric ds2 = ∑i,jgij(x)dxidxj applied to a smooth function φ takes the form Functions in the class H2(M) = {u∈ C4(M); Δ2u = 0} are called biharmonic.

In Selberg [11], he introduced the trace formula and applied it to computations of traces of Hecke operators acting on the space of cusp forms of weight greater than or equal to two. But for the case of weight one, the similar method is not effective. It only gives us a certain expression of the dimension of the space of cusp forms by the residue of the Selberg type zeta function. Here the Selberg type zeta function appears in the contribution from the hyperbolic conjugacy classes when we write the trace formula with a certain kernel function ([3J, [4], [7], [8], [9], [12]).

1. Let V be a free Z-module of rank 2n. Let G=Sp(2n, Z) be the symplectic modular group and let Φ be the non-singular alternating bilinear form on V left invariant by G. Let p ∊ Z be a prime and let X be the set of all endomorphisms ξ of V such that

We systematically develop an algebraic technique of free products of operators and their Green’s functions. We apply this framework to obtain, in a simple and uniform fashion, several results on the spectra of graph Laplaceans and random walks.

Let ξ(t), t ∈ T, be a Gaussian process on a set T, and H = H(ξ) be the closed linear manifold generated by all values ξ(t), t ∈ T, with the inner product