Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rdxmf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-26T05:44:32.788Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Enzymes and the assessment of protein nutrition

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 January 2017

J. C. Waterlow  and
Joan M. L. Stephen
J. C. Waterlow
Affiliation:
Medical Research Council Tropical Metabolism Research Unit, University of the West Indies, Kingston, Jamaica
Joan M. L. Stephen
Affiliation:
Medical Research Council Tropical Metabolism Research Unit, University of the West Indies, Kingston, Jamaica
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

This symposium is concerned with the assessment of protein nutritional status in man. The question we have to examine is whether measurements of enzyme activity are, or may be in the future, of any value for this purpose. There are several concepts which may be useful in considering this problem, such as the nature of enzymes and the regulation of their amount in the body, the effect on activity of a biochemical lesion at the cellular level, and the adaptive changes that reflect an altered balance of metabolic pathways.

Type
Symposium Proceedings
Information
Proceedings of the Nutrition Society , Volume 28 , Issue 2 , September 1969 , pp. 234 - 242
Copyright
Copyright © Proceedings of the Nutrition Society 1969

Footnotes

*

Seconded to the Department of Health and Social Security, London.

References

Arroyave, G., Feldman, R. & Scrimshaw, N. S. (1958). Am. J. clin. Nutr. 6, 164.Google Scholar
Baron, D. N. (1960). J. clin. Path. 13, 252.10.1136/jcp.13.3.252Google Scholar
Béhar, M., Arroyave, G., Flores, M. & Scrimshaw, N. S. (1960). Br. J. Nutr. 14, 217.10.1079/BJN19600027Google Scholar
Burch, H. B., Arroyave, G., Schwartz, R., Padilla, A. M., Béhar, M., Viteri, F. & Scrimshaw, N. S. (1957). J- clin. Invest. 36, 1579.10.1172/JCI103556Google Scholar
Dean, R. F. A. & Schwartz, R. (1953). Br. J. Nutr. 7, 131.10.1079/BJN19530016Google Scholar
Du Plessis, J. P., Vivier, F. S. & De Lange, D. J. (1967). S. Afr. med. J. 41, 1216.Google Scholar
Edozien, J. C. (1961). Pediatrics, Springfield 27, 325.Google Scholar
Falion, H. J., Davis, J. L. & Goyer, R. A. (1968). J. Nutr. 96, 220.Google Scholar
Falion, H. J., Hackney, E. J. & Byrne, W. L. (1966). J. biol. Chem. 241, 4157.Google Scholar
Harper, A. E. (1965). Can. J. Biochem. 43, 1589.10.1139/o65-176Google Scholar
Hutchinson, A. O., McCance, R. A. & Widdowson, E. M. (1951). Spec. Rep. Ser. med. Res. Coun., Land. no. 275.Google Scholar
Ittyerah, T. R., Dumm, M. E. & B. K., Bachhawat (1967). Clin. chim. Acta 17, 405.10.1016/0009-8981(67)90216-1Google Scholar
James, W. P. T. & Hay, A. M. (1968). J. clin. Invest. 47, 1958.10.1172/JCI105885Google Scholar
Jost, J-P., Khairallah, E. A. & Pitot, H. C. (1968). J. biol. Chem. 243, 3057.Google Scholar
Kirsch, R., Frith, L., Black, E. & Hoffenberg, R. (1968). Nature, Lond. 217, 578.10.1038/217578a0Google Scholar
Knox, W. E., Auerbach, V. H. & Lin, E. C. C. (1956). Physiol. Rev. 36, 164.Google Scholar
Litwack, G., Williams, J. N. Jr, Chen, L. & Elvehjem, C. A. (1952). J. Nutr. 47, 299.Google Scholar
McCance, R. A., Widdowson, E. M. & Hutchinson, A. O. (1948). Nature, Land. 161, 56.10.1038/161056a0Google Scholar
McLean, A. E. M. (1962). Lancet ii, 1292.Google Scholar
Mariani, A., Spadoni, M. A. & Tomassi, G. (1963). Nature, Lond. 199, 378.10.1038/199378a0Google Scholar
Mitchell, H. H. (1964). In Nutrition. Ch. 6, p. 351. [Beaton, G. H. and McHenry, E. W., editors.] New York and London: Academic Press, Inc. Google Scholar
Montgomery, R. D. (1963). Archs Dis. Childh. 38, 343.10.1136/adc.38.200.343Google Scholar
Munro, H. N. (1968). Fedn Proc. Fedn Am. Socs exp. Biol. 27, 1231.Google Scholar
Muramatsu, K. & Ashida, K. (1962). J. Nutr. 76, 143.Google Scholar
Peraino, C. Blake, R. L. & Pitot, H. C. (1965). J. biol. Chem. 240, 3039.Google Scholar
Picou, D. & Taylor-Roberts, T. (1969). Clin. Sci. 36, 283.Google Scholar
Pitot, H. C. & Peraino, C. (1964). J. biol. Chem. 239, 1783.Google Scholar
Rechcigl, M. Jr (1968). Enzymologia 34, 23.Google Scholar
Rowe, P. B. & Wyngaarden, J. B. (1966). J. biol. Chem. 241, 5571.Google Scholar
Sandstead, H. H., Shukry, A. S., Prasad, A. S., Gabr, M. K., El Hifney, A., Mokhtar, N. & Darby, W. J. (1965). Am. J. clin. Nutr. 17, 15.Google Scholar
Schendel, H. E., Hansen, J. D. L. & Brock, J. F. (1962). S. Afr. J. Lab. clin. Med. 8, 23.Google Scholar
Schimke, R. T. (1962a). J. biol. Chem. 237, 1921.Google Scholar
Schimke, R. T. (19626). J. biol. Chem. 237, 459.Google Scholar
Schimke, R. T. (1964). J. biol. Chem. 239, 3808.Google Scholar
Schimke, R. T., Sweeney, E. W. & Berlin, C. M. (1965). J. biol. Chem. 240, 322.Google Scholar
Schimke, R. T., Ganschow, R., Doyle, D. & Arias, I. M. (1968). Fedn Proc. Fedn Am. Socs exp. Biol. 27, 1223.Google Scholar
Sidransky, H. & Verney, E. (1964). Archs Path. 78, 134.Google Scholar
Smith, C. E. (1962). J. Pediat. 61, 617.10.1016/S0022-3476(62)80156-5Google Scholar
Srikantia, S. G., Jacob, C. M. & Reddy, V. (1964). Am.J. Dis. Child. 107, 256.10.1001/archpedi.1964.02080060258006Google Scholar
Stephen, J. M. L. (1968). Br. J. Nutr. 22, 153.10.1079/BJN19680022Google Scholar
Stephen, J. M. L. & Waterlow, J. C. (1968). Lancet i, 118.Google Scholar
Thompson, M. D. & Trowell, H. C. (1952). Lancet i, 1031.Google Scholar
Wannemacher, R. W. Jr, Cooper, W. K. & Yatvin, M. B. (1968). Biochem.J. 107, 615.10.1042/bj1070615Google Scholar
Waterlow, J. C. (1950). Lancet i, 908.Google Scholar
Waterlow, J. C. (1959). Fedn Proc. Fedn Am. Socs exp. Biol. 18, 1143.Google Scholar
Waterlow, J. C. (1961). Proc. R. Soc. B 155, 96.10.1098/rspb.1961.0059Google Scholar
Waterlow, J. C. (1968). Lancet ii, 1091.Google Scholar
Waterlow, J. C. & Stephen, J. M. L. (1968). Clin. Sci. 35, 287.Google Scholar
Whitehead, R. G. (1964). Clin. Sci. 26, 271, 279.Google Scholar
Whitehead, R. G. (1967). Clin. Pediat. 6, 516.10.1177/000992286700600904Google Scholar