Hostname: page-component-5c6d5d7d68-qks25 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-08-20T21:21:13.716Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Fishing regulations, individual discount rate, and fisherman behaviour in a developing country fishery

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 October 2008

WISDOM AKPALU*
Affiliation:
Center for Environmental Economics and Policy in Africa (CEEPA), Department of Agricultural Economics, Extension and Rural Development, University of Pretoria, 0002 Pretoria, South Africa. Email: [email protected]; [email protected]

Abstract

Studies of compliance with fishing regulations have been based on fishery crimes where the offender faces a one-period decision problem of maximizing an expected utility. Moreover, the returns from the crimes are uncertain because the offender may lose them if caught. This paper extends these models by considering a fishery crime that generates a flow of returns until the offender is caught and then punished. Consequently, it incorporates into the existing model the influence of dynamic deterrence in which the discount rate affects violation levels. The predictions of the model are tested on data from an artisanal fishery in Ghana.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2008

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Anang, E.M. (1979), ‘The seasonal cycle of the phytoplankton in the coastal waters of Ghana’, Hydrobiologia 62: 3345.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Anderson, L.G. and Lee, D.R. (1986), ‘Optimal governing instruments, operation level, and enforcement in natural resource regulation: the case of the fishery’, American Journal of Agriculture Economics 68: 678690.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Aryeetey, E. (1994), ‘Financial integration and development in sub-Saharan Africa: a study of informal finance in Ghana’, mimeo (processed), Overseas Development Institute, London.Google Scholar
Atta-Mills, J., Alder, J., and Sumaila, U.R. (2004), ‘The decline of a regional fishing nation: the case of Ghana and West Africa’, Natural Resource Forum 28: 1321.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Becker, G. (1968), ‘Crime and punishment: an economic approach’, Journal of Political Economy 76: 169217.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Block, M.K. and Heineke, J.M. (1975), ‘A labor theoretic analysis of criminal choice’, American Economic Review 65: 314325.Google Scholar
Boyce, J.R. (1996), ‘An economic analysis of the fisheries bycatch problem’, Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 31: 313336.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Boyd, H.J. (1966), ‘Optimization and suboptimization in fishery regulation: comment’, American Economic Review 56: 511517.Google Scholar
Chang, Y.-M. and Ehrlich, I. (1985), ‘Insurance, protection from risk, and risk bearing’, Canadian Journal of Economics 18: 574586.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Charles, T.C., Mazany, L.R., and Cross, M.L. (1999), ‘The economics of illegal fishing: a behavioral model’, Marine Resource Economics 14: 95110.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chavez, C. and Salgado, H. (2005), ‘Individual transferable quota markets under illegal fishing’, Environmental and Resource Economics 31: 303324.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cropper, M.L., Aydede, S.K., and Portney, P.R. (1992), ‘Rates of time preference for saving lives’, American Economic Review 82: 469472.Google Scholar
Davis, M.L. (1988), ‘Time and punishment: an intertemporal model of crime’, Journal of Political Economy 96: 383390.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ehrlich, I. (1973), ‘Participation in illegitimate activities: a theoretical and empirical investigation’, Journal of Political Economy 81: 521564.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Furlong, W.J. (1991), ‘The deterrent effect of regulatory enforcement in the fishery’, Land Economics 67: 116129.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hatcher, A. (2005), ‘Non-compliance and the quota price in an ITQ fishery’, Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 49: 427436.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hatcher, A. and Gordon, D. (2005), ‘Further investigation into the factors affecting compliance with UK fishing quotas’, Land Economics 81: 7186.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hatcher, A., Jaffry, S., Thébaud, O., and Bennett, E. (2000), ‘Normative and social influences affecting compliance with fishery regulations’, Land Economics 76: 448461.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Heineke, J.M. (1978), ‘Economic model of criminal behaviour: an overview’, in Heineke, J.M. (ed.), Economic Model of Criminal Behaviour, Amsterdam: North Holland Publishing Company, pp. 134.Google Scholar
Holden, S.T., Shiferaw, B., and Wik, M. (1998), ‘Poverty, market imperfections and time preferences of relevance for environmental policy?’, Environment and Development Economics 3: 105130.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Koranteng, K.A. (1992), ‘The Marine Artisanal Fishery in Ghana: recent developments and implications for resource evaluation’, a paper presented at the World Fisheries Congress, Athens, Greece, 3–8 May 1992.Google Scholar
Kuperan, K. and Sutinen, J.G. (1994), ‘Compliance with zoning regulations in Malaysian fisheries’, paper presented at 7th Conference of the International Institute of Fisheries Economics and Trade, Taipei, Taiwan, 18–21 July 1994.Google Scholar
Leung, S.F. (1991), ‘How to make the fine fit the corporate crime?: an analysis of static and dynamic optimal punishment theories’, Journal of Public Economics 45: 243256.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Leung, S.F. (1994), ‘An economic analysis of age–crime profile’, Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control 18: 481497.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Maddala, G.S. (2001), Introduction to Econometrics, 3rd edn, New York: Macmillan.Google Scholar
Mukherjee, C., White, H., and Wuyts, M. (2003), Econometrics and Data Analysis for Developing Countries, New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Nash, J. (1991), ‘To make the punishment fit the crime: the theory and statistical estimation of a multiple-period optimal deterrence model’, International Review of Law and Economics 11: 101111.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
OECD (2006), ‘Making sure fish piracy doesn't pay’, January 2006 Policy Brief, 1–8.Google Scholar
Pauly, D. and Zeller, D. (2003), ‘The global fisheries crises as a rationale for improving the FAO's database of fisheries statistics’, Fisheries Centre Report 11: 19.Google Scholar
Pender, J. (1996), ‘Discount rates and credit markets: theory and evidence from rural India’, Journal of Development Economics 50: 257296.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Poulos, C. and Whittington, D. (2000), ‘Time preferences for life-saving programs: evidence from six less developed countries’, Environmental Science and Technology 34: 14451455.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sutinen, J.G. and Andersen, P. (1985), ‘The economics of fisheries law enforcement,’ Land Economics 61: 387397.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sutinen, J.G. and Hennessey, T.M. (1986), ‘Enforcement: the neglect element in fishery management’, in Miles, E., Pealey, R., and Tokes, R. (eds), Natural Resource Economics and Policy Applications: Essays in Honour of James A. Crutchfield, Seattle: University of Washington Press.Google Scholar
Sutinen, J.G. and Kuperan, K. (1999), ‘A socio-economic theory of regulatory compliance’, International Journal of Social Economics 26: 174193.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Turvey, R. (1964), ‘Optimization and suboptimization in fishery regulation’, American Economic Review 54: 6476.Google Scholar
Walker, B.L.E. (2002), ‘Engendering Ghana's seascape: Fanti fish traders and marine property in colonial history’, Society and Natural Resources 15: 389407.CrossRefGoogle Scholar