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Dual systems for all: Higher-order, role-based relational reasoning as a uniquely derived feature of human cognition

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 December 2019

Daniel J. Povinelli
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, University of Louisiana, Lafayette, [email protected]@louisiana.eduwww.danielpovinelli.com
Gabrielle C. Glorioso
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, University of Louisiana, Lafayette, LA70504. [email protected]@louisiana.edu
Shannon L. Kuznar
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, University of Louisiana, Lafayette, [email protected]@louisiana.eduwww.danielpovinelli.com
Mateja Pavlic
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, University of Louisiana, Lafayette, LA70504. [email protected]@louisiana.edu

Abstract

Hoerl and McCormack demonstrate that although animals possess a sophisticated temporal updating system, there is no evidence that they also possess a temporal reasoning system. This important case study is directly related to the broader claim that although animals are manifestly capable of first-order (perceptually-based) relational reasoning, they lack the capacity for higher-order, role-based relational reasoning. We argue this distinction applies to all domains of cognition.

Type
Open Peer Commentary
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2019

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