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17265 results in Latin American government, politics and policy

Page 502 of 864

State and Nation Making in Latin America and Spain
  • Volume 1
  • Edited by Miguel A. Centeno, Agustin E. Ferraro
  • Published online:
    05 February 2013
    Print publication:
    29 March 2013
  • The growth of institutional capacity in the developing world has become a central theme in twenty-first-century social science. Many studies have shown that public institutions are an important determinant of long-run rates of economic growth. This book argues that to understand the difficulties and pitfalls of state building in the contemporary world, it is necessary to analyze previous efforts to create institutional capacity in conflictive contexts. It provides a comprehensive analysis of the process of state and nation building in Latin America and Spain from independence to the 1930s. The book examines how Latin American countries and Spain tried to build modern and efficient state institutions for more than a century - without much success. The Spanish and Latin American experience of the nineteenth century was arguably the first regional stage on which the organizational and political dilemmas that still haunt states were faced. This book provides an unprecedented perspective on the development and contemporary outcome of those state and nation-building projects.

  • The Seduction of Revolution: Anticlerical Campaigns against Confession in Mexico, 1914–1935

  • BEN FALLAW
  • Journal:
    Journal of Latin American Studies / Volume 45 / Issue 1 / February 2013
    Published online by Cambridge University Press:
    06 March 2013, pp. 91-120
    Print publication:
    February 2013

  • During the Mexican Revolution, male revolutionaries in Mexico repeatedly tried to suppress confession by invoking the trope of the sexually predatory priest menacing weak, superstitious women. Campaigns against the rite resulted from long-standing gender divisions over the Church, fears of Catholic counter-revolution, and male revolutionaries' drive to modernise marriage as companionate and secular but still patriarchal. Although ultimately unsuccessful as policy, attacks on the confession strengthened radical anticlericalism. By equating masculinity with reason, nation and progress while painting femininity as vulnerable, fanatical and potentially treasonous, the campaigns subtly shaped gender roles and helped to consolidate post-revolutionary patriarchy.

Page 502 of 864