Book contents
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- Preface
- Recollections of an Independent Thinker
- A Look Back: Early Applications of Maximum Entropy Estimation to Quantum Statistical Mechanics
- The Jaynes–Cummings Revival
- The Jaynes–Cummings Model and the One-Atom-Maser
- The Jaynes–Cummings Model is Alive and Well
- Self-Consistent Radiation Reaction in Quantum Optics – Jaynes' Influence and a New Example in Cavity QED
- Enhancing the Index of Refraction in a Nonabsorbing Medium: Phaseonium Versus a Mixture of Two-Level Atoms
- Ed Jaynes' Steak Dinner Problem II
- Source Theory of Vacuum Field Effects
- The Natural Line Shape
- An Operational Approach to Schrödinger's Cat
- The Classical Limit of an Atom
- Mutual Radiation Reaction in Spontaneous Emission
- A Model of Neutron Star Dynamics
- The Kinematic Origin of Complex Wave Functions
- On Radar Target Identification
- On the Difference in Means
- Bayesian Analysis, Model Selection and Prediction
- Bayesian Numerical Analysis
- Quantum Statistical Inference
- Application of the Maximum Entropy Principle to Nonlinear Systems Far from Equilibrium
- Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics
- A Backward Look to the Future
- Appendix: Vita and Bibliography of Edwin T. Jaynes
- Index
An Operational Approach to Schrödinger's Cat
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 21 October 2009
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- Preface
- Recollections of an Independent Thinker
- A Look Back: Early Applications of Maximum Entropy Estimation to Quantum Statistical Mechanics
- The Jaynes–Cummings Revival
- The Jaynes–Cummings Model and the One-Atom-Maser
- The Jaynes–Cummings Model is Alive and Well
- Self-Consistent Radiation Reaction in Quantum Optics – Jaynes' Influence and a New Example in Cavity QED
- Enhancing the Index of Refraction in a Nonabsorbing Medium: Phaseonium Versus a Mixture of Two-Level Atoms
- Ed Jaynes' Steak Dinner Problem II
- Source Theory of Vacuum Field Effects
- The Natural Line Shape
- An Operational Approach to Schrödinger's Cat
- The Classical Limit of an Atom
- Mutual Radiation Reaction in Spontaneous Emission
- A Model of Neutron Star Dynamics
- The Kinematic Origin of Complex Wave Functions
- On Radar Target Identification
- On the Difference in Means
- Bayesian Analysis, Model Selection and Prediction
- Bayesian Numerical Analysis
- Quantum Statistical Inference
- Application of the Maximum Entropy Principle to Nonlinear Systems Far from Equilibrium
- Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics
- A Backward Look to the Future
- Appendix: Vita and Bibliography of Edwin T. Jaynes
- Index
Summary
ABSTRACT. It is pointed out that the conclusions drawn from a recent quantum interference experiment with light suggest an operational resolution of the Schrödinger cat paradox.
On this occasion in honor of Prof. E.T. Jaynes, we recall that he devoted some of his research efforts to the interpretation of quantum mechanics, which led him to propose several experimental tests. Although the ‘neoclassical’ theory he developed was found not to be confirmed by experiment, it nevertheless played a role in encouraging us to think critically about quantum mechanics and to carry out new experiments. This short contribution is concerned with a well-known quantum problem of interpretation.
The quantum paradox known as Schrödinger's cat, in which the cat is cast in a linear superposition of the state of being alive and the state of being dead, has been debated since the beginnings of quantum mechanics. Whereas most physicists are ready to concede the existence of superposition states for a microscopic quantum system like an atom, such states appear to be ruled out for a macroscopic system like a cat by common experience. The question then arises at which level classical concepts take over from quantum mechanical ones.
In a very clear and readable discussion of this and other paradoxes Glauber has pointed out that the noise inevitably associated with the amplification process accompanying the measurement of a microscopic system leaves the cat in a mixed state rather than a pure one.
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- Information
- Physics and ProbabilityEssays in Honor of Edwin T. Jaynes, pp. 113 - 116Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 1993