Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jn8rn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-22T19:07:46.273Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Growth Characteristics of Common Milkweed

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

Larry S. Jeffery
Affiliation:
Formerly Department of Agronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska; now Department of Agronomy, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee
Laren R. Robison
Affiliation:
Department of Agronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska

Abstract

Seed dormancy of common milkweed (Asclepias syriaca L.) is broken by a few days of moist low-temperature after-ripening. The duration of low-temperature after-ripening of the seeds is temperature dependent. Seedling emergence is best when the seeds are planted 1 to 2 cm deep and extremely limited when planted 6 cm deep. Seedlings have the capacity to produce new shoots if clipped in the 1 to 1¾-leaf pair stage and multiple shoots if clipped in the 2 to 2½-leaf pair stage. All seedlings reaching the 4 to 4½-leaf pair stage before clipping produced new shoots.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Gleason, H. A. 1963. The New Britton and Brown Illustrated Flora of the Northeastern United States and Adjacent Canada. Vol. III. Hafner Publishing Co., Inc., New York. 595 p.Google Scholar
2. Muenscher, W. C. 1955. Weeds. MacMillan Co., New York, N. Y. 560 p.Google Scholar
3. Stevens, O. A. 1945. Cultivation of milkweed. North Dakota Agr. Exp. Sta. Tech. Bull. 333. 18 p.Google Scholar
4. Whiting, A. G. 1943. A summary of the literature of milkweeds (Ascelpias spp.) and their utilization. U. S. Dep. Agr. Bibliogr. Bull. No. 2. 41 p.Google Scholar
5. Yanovsky, E. 1936. Food Plants of the North American Indians. U. S. Dep. Agr. Misc. Pub. 237. 84 p.Google Scholar