Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dk4vv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-22T16:36:50.785Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Reproduction: a global nutritional challenge

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 April 2008

Gail R. Goldberg
Affiliation:
MRC Dunn Clinical Nutrition Centre, Hills Road Cambridge CB2 2DH
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Symposium on ‘Nutritional issues for women’
Copyright
Copyright © The Nutrition Society 1997

References

REFERENCES

Ashworth, A. Feachem, R. G. (1985). Interventions for the control of diarrheal diseases among young children - prevention of low birth weight Bulletin of the World Health Organization 63 165184.Google ScholarPubMed
Barker, D. J. P. (1992). Fetal and Infant Origins of Adult Disease London: British Medical JournalGoogle Scholar
Belsey, M. A. (1993). Child health and development: health of the new-born Birth Risks, pp.124 Baurr, J. D. New York: Raven PressGoogle Scholar
Berendes, H. W. (1993). Maternal determinants of perinatal mortality and of intrauterine growth retardation and preterm delivery Birth Risks, pp.4758 Baum, J. D. New York: Raven PressGoogle Scholar
Boardley, D. J. Sargent, R. G. Coker, A. L. Hussey, J. R. Sharpe, P. A. (1995). The relationship between diet, activity and other factors and postpartum weight change by race Obstetrics and Gynecology 86 834838.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bronstein, M. N. Mak, R. P. King, J. C. (1996). Unexpected relationship between fat mass and basal metabolic rate in pregnant women British Journal of Nutrition 75 659668.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Catalano, P. M. Bernstein, I. R. Wolfe, R. R. Srikanta, S. Tyzbir, E. Sims, E. A. H. (1986). Subclinical abnormalities of glucose metabolism in subjects with previous gestational diabetes American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 155 12551262.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ceesay, S. M. Prentice, A. M. Cole, T. J. Foord, F. Weaver, L. T. Poskitt, E. Whitehead, R. G. (1997). Improved fetal growth and reduced perinatal mortality following maternal dietary supplementation in a primary health care setting in rural Gambia American Journal of Clinical Nutrition.Google Scholar
Court, C. (1996). WHO claims maternal mortality has been underestimated British Medical Journal 312 398.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Damm, P. Vestergaard, H. Kuhl, C. Pedersen, O. (1996). Impaired insulin-stimulated nonoxidative glucose metabolism in glucose tolerant women with previous gestational diabetes American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 174 722729.Google Scholar
Department of Health (1991). Dietary Reference Values for Food Energy and Nutrients for the United Kingdom London: H. M. Stationery OfficeGoogle Scholar
Dornhorst, A. Bailey, P. C. Anyaoku, V. Elkeles, R. S. Johnston, D. G. Beard, R. W. (1990). Abnormalities of glucose tolerance following gestational diabetes Quarterly Journal of Medicine 284 12191228.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Doyle, W. Crawford, M. A. Laurance, B. M. Drury, P. (1982). Dietary survey during pregnancy in a low socio-economic group Human Nutrition: Applied Nutrition 36A 95106.Google Scholar
Dunn, P. M. (1996). Florence Nightingale (1820–1910): maternal mortality and the training of midwives Archives of Diseases in Childhood 74 F219F220.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Evans, I. (1995). SAPping maternal health Lancet 346 1046.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Food and Agriculture Organization/World Health Organization/United Nations University (1985). Report of a Joint Expert Consultation: Energy and Protein Requirements. Technical Report Series no. 724 Geneva: WHOGoogle Scholar
Galtier-Dereure, F. Montpeyroux, F. Boulot, P. Bringer, J. Jaffiol, C. (1995). Weight excess before pregnancy: complications and cost International Journal of Obesity 19 443448.Google ScholarPubMed
Goldberg, G. R. (1994). Human pregnancy and lactation: Physiological, metabolic and behavioural strategies to maintain energy balance. British Nutrition Foundation Nutrition Bulletin no. 19, Suppl. 3752.Google Scholar
Goldberg, G. R. Prentice, A. M. (1994). Maternal and fetal determinants of adult diseases Nutrition Reviews 52 191200.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Goldberg, G. R. Prentice, A. M. Coward, W. A. Davies, H. L. Murgatroyd, P. R. Sawyer, M. B. Ashford, J. Black, A. E. (1991). Longitudinal assessment of the components of energy balance in well-nourished lactating women American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 54 788798.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Goldberg, G. R. Prentice, A. M. Coward, W. A. Murgatroyd, P. R. Davies, H. L. Wensing, C. Black, A. E. Harding, M. Sawyer, M. (1993). Longitudinal assessment of energy expenditure in pregnancy by the doubly-labelled water method American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 57 494505.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gross, T. Sokol, R. J. King, K. C. (1980). Obesity in pregnancy: Risks and outcomes Obstetrics and Gynecology 56 446450.Google Scholar
Hytten, F. E. (1991). Nutrition Clinical Physiology in Obstetrics 2nd ed. 150172 Hytten, F. E. Chamberlain, G. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific PublicationsGoogle Scholar
Institute of Medicine (1990). Subcommittee on Nutritional Status and Weight Gain During Pregnancy. Nutrition During Pregnancy, Nutrient Supplements, Weight Gain part I, part II Washington, DC: National Academy PressGoogle Scholar
Keirse, M. J. N. C. (1994). Maternal mortality: stalemate or stagnant British Medical Journal 308 354355.Google Scholar
Kramer, M. S. (1987). Determinants of low birth weight: methodological assessment and meta-analysis Bulletin of the World Health Organization 65 663737.Google ScholarPubMed
Lederman, S. A. (1993). The effect of pregnancy weight gain on later obesity Obstetrics and Gynecology 82 148155.Google ScholarPubMed
Leikin, E. L. Jenkins, J. H. Pomerantz, G. A. Klein, L. (1987). Abnormal glucose screening tests in pregnancy. A risk factor for fetal macrosomia Obstetrics and Gynecology 69 570573.Google ScholarPubMed
Lo, C. W. Jarjou, L. M. A. Poppitt, S. D. Cole, T. J. Neer, R. Prentice, A. (1991). Delayed development of bone mass in West African adolescents Osteoporosis 90: Third International Symposium on Osteoporosis vol. 1 7377 Christiansen, C. Overgaard, K. Aalborg, Denmark: Handelstrykkerier Aalborg ApsGoogle Scholar
Loudon, I. (1992). Death in Childbirth. An International Study of Maternal Care and Maternal Mortality 1800–1950 Oxford: Clarendon PressCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Merchant, K. Martorell, R. (1988). Frequent reproductive cycling, does it lead to nutritional depletion of mothers? Progress in Food and Nutrition Science 12 339369.Google ScholarPubMed
Neggers, Y. Goldenberg, R. L. Cliver, S. P. Hoffman, H. J. Cutter, G. R. (1995). The relationship between maternal and neonatal anthropometric measurements in term newborns Obstetrics and Gynecology 85 192196.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Peters, R. K. Kjos, S. L. Xiang, A. Buchanan, T. A. (1996). Long-term diabetogenic effect of single pregnancy in women with previous gestational diabetes mellitus Lancet 347 227230.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Pettitt, D. J. Bennett, P. H. Knowler, W. C. Baird, H. R. Aleck, K. A. (1985). Gestational diabetes mellitus and impaired glucose tolerance during pregnancy. Long-term effects on obesity and glucose tolerance in the offspring Diabetes 34 Suppl. 2 119122.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Poppitt, S. D. Prentice, A. M. (1993). Maternal nutritional deficiencies in developing countries Birth Risks, pp.7182 Baum, J. D. New York: Raven PressGoogle Scholar
Poppitt, S. D. Prentice, A. M. Goldberg, G. R. Whitehead, R. G. (1994). Energy-sparing strategies to protect human fetal growth American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 171 118125.Google Scholar
Poppitt, S. D. Prentice, A. M. Jequier, E. Schutz, Y. Whitehead, R. G. (1993). Evidence of energy-sparing in Gambian women during pregnancy: a longitudinal study using whole-body calorimetry American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 57 353364.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Prentice, A. M. Cole, T. J. Foord, F. A. Lamb, W. H. Whitehead, R. G. (1987). Increased birthweight following prenatal dietary supplementation of rural African women American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 46 912923.Google Scholar
Prentice, A. M. Goldberg, G. R. Davies, H. L. Murgatroyd, P. R. Scott, W. (1989). Energy-sparing adaptations in human pregnancy assessed by whole-body calorimetry British Journal of Nutrition 62 522.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Prentice, A. M. Goldberg, G. R. Prentice, A. (1994). Body mass index and lactational performance European Journal of Clinical Nutrition 48 Suppl. 3 S78S89.Google Scholar
Prentice, A. M. Prentice, A. (1988). Energy costs of lactation Annual Review of Nutrition 8 6379.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Prentice, A. M. Prentice, A. (1995). Evolutionary and environmental influences on human lactation Proceedings of the Nutrition Society 54 391400.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Prentice, A. M. Spaaij, C. J. K. Goldberg, G. R. Poppitt, S. D. van Raaij, J. M. A. Totton, M. Swann, D. Black, A. E. (1996). Energy requirements of pregnant and lactating women European Journal of Clinical Nutrition 50 Suppl. 1 S82S111.Google ScholarPubMed
Prentice, A. M. Whitehead, R. G. (1987). The energetics of human reproduction Symposia of the Zoological Society of London 57 275304.Google Scholar
Royston, E. Armstrong, S. (1989). Preventing Maternal Deaths Geneva: WHOCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schofield, C. Wheeler, E. Stewart, J. (1987). The diets of pregnant and post-pregnant women in different social groups in London and Edinburgh British Journal of Nutrition 58 369381.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Seidell, J. C. (1995). Obesity in Europe: Scaling an epidemic International Journal of Obesity 19 Suppl. 3 S1S4.Google ScholarPubMed
Shaw, G. M. Velie, E. M. Schaffer, D. (1996). Risk of neural tube defect-affected pregnancies among obese women Journal of the American Medical Association 275 10931096.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Smith, D. E. Lewis, C. E. Caveny, J. L. Perkins, L. L. Burke, G. L. Bild, D. E. (1994). Longitudinal changes in adiposity associated with pregnancy: The CARDIA Study Journal of the American Medical Association 271 17471751.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
United National International Children's Emergency Fund (1996). The Progress of Nations: The Nations of the World Ranked According to Their Achievements in Child Health, Nutrition, Education, Family Planning and Progress for Women New York: UNICEFGoogle Scholar
Vohr, B. R. McGarvey, S. T. Coll, C. G. (1995). Effects of maternal gestational diabetes and adiposity on neonatal adiposity and blood pressure Diabetes Care 18 467475.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Werler, M. M. Louik, C. Shapiro, S. Mitchell, A. A. (1996). Prepregnant weight in relation to risk of neural tube defects Journal of the American Medical Association 275 10891092.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
White, A. Freeth, S. O'Brien, M. (1992). Infant Feeding 1990 London: H. M. Stationery OfficeGoogle Scholar
World Health Organization (1980). The incidence of low birth weight: a critical review of available information World Health Statistics Quarterly 33 197224.Google Scholar
World Health Organization (1981). Contemporary Patterns of Breast-feeding Geneva: WHO Report on the WHO Collaborative Study on Breast-feeding.Google Scholar
World Health Organization (1984). The incidence of low birthweight: an update Weekly Epidemiological Record 59 205212.Google Scholar
World Health Organization (1991). Maternal Mortality: A Global Factbook Geneva: WHOGoogle Scholar
World Health Organization (1992). Reproductive Health: A Key to a Brighter Future Geneva: WHOGoogle Scholar
Yip, R. (1996). Editorial. Iron supplementation during pregnancy: is it effective? American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 63 853855.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed