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Children's Fruit and Vegetable Consumption in Liverpool over the past decade

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 September 2014

J. C. Abayomi
Affiliation:
Faculty of Education, Community and Leisure, Liverpool John Moores University, IM Marsh Campus, Barkhill Road, Liverpool L17 6BD
L. M. Boddy
Affiliation:
The Physical Activity Exchange, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, 62 Great Crosshall Street, Liverpool L3 2AT
B. Johnson
Affiliation:
Department of Community Dietetics, Abercromby Health Centre, Grove Street, Liverpool, L7 7HG, UK
A. F. Hackett
Affiliation:
Faculty of Education, Community and Leisure, Liverpool John Moores University, IM Marsh Campus, Barkhill Road, Liverpool L17 6BD
G Stratton
Affiliation:
Applied Sports Technology, Exercise and Medicine Research Centre, College of Engineering, Swansea University, Singleton Park, Swansea, SA2 8PP, UK
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Abstract

Type
Abstract
Copyright
Copyright © The Authors 2014 

The current mean UK intake of fruit and vegetables (F&V) for 11–18 year olds is low and estimated to be 3.4 portions per day for boys and 2.8 portions per day for girls( 1 ). The aim of this study was to investigate changes in F&V consumption in serial cohorts of 9–10 yr old children from 2000–2001 to 2010–2011. Children in UK school year 5 (9–10 yrs of age) completed the SportsLinx Lifestyles Survey containing a food intake questionnaire( Reference Johnson, Hackett, Bibby and Cross 2 ), (n = 30,239 [15,336 boys, 14,903 girls]). The proportion of boys and girls reportedly consuming F&V on the previous day to surveying were investigated annually from 2000–2011. Positive changes in F&V consumption were observed over time, with the most recent cohort more likely to consume F&V in comparison to the 2000–2001 baseline. Girls were more likely to consume F&V across several study years in comparison to boys (Table 1).

Table 1. Self-reported consumption of fruit, vegetables: Boys and girls 2000–2001 to 2010–2011

These encouraging findings suggest that children's F&V intake has improved since 2000. Furthermore, data indicate that boys and girls may require separate or different healthy eating messages to further improve food intake.

References

1. National Diet and Nutrition Survey (2010) Available at: http://www.food.gov.uk/multimedia/pdfs/publication/ndnsreports0809.pdf. (Accessed 28/04/12).Google Scholar
2. Johnson, B, Hackett, A, Bibby, A & Cross, J (1999) An investigation of the face validity of a food intake questionnaire: lessons for dietary advice? Journal of Human Nutrition and Dietetics 12, 307316.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Figure 0

Table 1. Self-reported consumption of fruit, vegetables: Boys and girls 2000–2001 to 2010–2011