Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dsjbd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T19:52:05.677Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The radical of the group algebra of a sub-group, of a polycyclic group and of a restricted SN-group

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2009

D. A. R. Wallace
Affiliation:
University of Aberdeen
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Let G be a group and let K be an algebraically closed field of characteristic p>0. The twisted group algebra Kt(G) of G over K is defined as follows: let G have elements a, b, c, … and let Kt(G) be a vector space over K with basis elements , …; a multiplication is defined on this basis of Kt(G) and extended by linearity to Kt(G) by letting

where α(x, y) is a non-zero element of K, subject to the condition that

which is both necessary and sufficient for associativity. If, for all x, yG, α{x, y) is the identity of K then Kt(G) is the usual group algebra K(G) of G over K. We denote the Jacobson radical of Kt(G) by JKt(G). We are interested in the relationship between JKt(G) and JKt(H) where H is a normal subgroup of G. In § 2 we show, among other results, that if certain centralising conditions are satisfied and if JK(H) is locally nilpotent then JK(H)K(G) is also locally nilpotent and thus contained in JK(G). It is observed that in the absence of some centralising conditions these conclusions are false. We show, in particular, that if H and G/C(H) are locally finite, C(H) being the centraliser of H, and if G/H has no non-trivial elements of order p, then JK(G) coincides with the locally nilpotent ideal JK(H)K(G). The latter, and probably more significant, part of this paper is concerned with particular types of groups. We introduce the notion of a restricted SN-group and show that if G is such a group and if G has no non-trivial elements of order p then JKt(G) = {0}. It is also shown that if G is polycyclic then JKt(G) is nilpotent.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Edinburgh Mathematical Society 1970

References

REFERENCES

(1) Divtnsky, N. J., Rings and Radicals (London, 1965).Google Scholar
(2) Hall, P., Finiteness conditions for soluble groups, Proc. London Math. Soc. (3) 4 (1954), 419436.Google Scholar
(3) Kurosh, A. G., Theory of Groups, vol. II (New York, 1956).Google Scholar
(4) Passman, D. S., Radicals of twisted group rings, Proc. London Math. Soc. (to appear).Google Scholar
(5) Wallace, D. A. R., The Jacobson radicals of the group algebras of a group and of certain normal subgroups, Math. Z. 100 (1967), 282294.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(6) Wallace, D. A. R., Some applications of subnormality in groups in the study of group algebras, Math. Z. 108 (1968), 5362.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(7) Villamayor, O. E., On the semisimplicity of group algebras II, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 10 (1959), 2731.Google Scholar