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Factors Considered by Ohio Juvenile Court Judges in Judicial Bypass Judgments: A Policy-Capturing Approach

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 May 2016

Christine Cregan Sensibaugh  and
Elizabeth Rice Allgeier
Christine Cregan Sensibaugh
Affiliation:
Bowling Green State University, USA
Elizabeth Rice Allgeier
Affiliation:
Bowling Green State University, USA
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Abstract

Judicial bypass is a procedure by which a minor can bypass notification of her parents to obtain an abortion if a judge finds her to be sufficiently mature. We examined the factors used by juvenile court judges in judicial bypass. Nine Ohio juvenile court judges indicated the likelihood of granting judicial bypass for 48 fictitious adolescents based on six factors relevant to each minor's maturity. Individual policies were calculated according to how each factor was weighed. The policies indicated that age, coercion of the minor's decision, and assessment of risk were more heavily weighed than were grade point average, extracurricular activities, and past work experience. Although the judges used the same factors, there were large differences in how those factors were used and in the total cases judged mature. The results indicated that the judges had little insight into their own judgment policies.

Type
Abortion and Judicial Bypass
Information
Politics and the Life Sciences , Volume 15 , Issue 1 , March 1996 , pp. 35 - 47
Copyright
Copyright © Association for Politics and the Life Sciences 

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