Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rcrh6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T15:50:37.858Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Comparison and Integration: A Path toward a Comparative Politics of Gender

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 March 2010

Leslie A. Schwindt-Bayer
Leslie A. Schwindt-Bayer
Affiliation:
University of Missouri. E-mail: [email protected]
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Moving from a “gender and comparative politics” to a “comparative politics of gender” is a challenging proposition. In this essay, I offer two mechanisms for doing this—emphasizing the comparative nature of gender politics research and encouraging greater integration of gender research into the subfield of comparative politics. I illustrate how current research generally uses a “gender and comparative politics” approach that is insufficient for advancing the field and then describe how scholars can work to emphasize greater comparison and integration in the literature. This will help to move the gender and politics literature toward a comparative politics of gender.

Type
Symposium
Information
Perspectives on Politics , Volume 8 , Issue 1 , March 2010 , pp. 177 - 182
Copyright
Copyright © American Political Science Association 2010

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Araújo, Clara, and García, Ana Isabel. 2006. Latin America: The Experience and the Impact of Quotas in Latin America. In Women, Quotas, and Politics, ed. Dahlerup, Drude. New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Baldez, Lisa. 2004. Elected Bodies: The Gender Quota Law for Legislative Candidates in Mexico. Legislative Studies Quarterly 29 (2): 231–58.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Boschi, Renato. 1987. Social Movements and the New Political Order in Brazil. In State and Society in Brazil: Continuity and Change, ed. Wirth, John D., Nunes, Edson de O., and Bogenschild, Thomas E.. Boulder: Westview Press.Google Scholar
Bruhn, Kathleen. 2003. Whores and Lesbians: Political Activism, Party Strategies, and Gender Quotas in Mexico. Electoral Studies 22 (2): 101–19.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chappell, Louise. 2010. Comparative Gender and Institutions: Directions for Research. Perspectives on Politics 8 (1): 183–89.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Collier, David, ed. 1979. The New authoritarianism in Latin America. Princeton: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Dahlerup, Drude, ed. 2006. Women, Politics, and Quotas. New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Darcy, Robert, Welch, Susan, and Clark, Janet. 1994. Women, Elections, and Representation. 2d ed. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press.Google Scholar
Desposato, Scott W., and Norrander, Barbara. 2009. The Gender Gap in Latin America: Contextual and Individual Influences on Gender and Political Participation. British Journal of Political Science 39 (1): 141–62.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dodson, Debra, and Carroll, Susan J.. 1991. Reshaping the Agenda: Women in State Legislatures. New Brunswick, NJ: Eagleton Institute of Politics.Google Scholar
Escobar, Arturo, and Alvarez, Sonia E., eds. 1992. The Making of Social Movements in Latin America: Identity, Strategy, and Democracy. Boulder: Westview Press.Google Scholar
Franceschet, Susan, and Piscopo, Jennifer M.. 2008. Gender Quotas and Women's Substantive Representation: Lessons from Argentina. Politics & Gender 4 (3): 393–425.Google Scholar
Goetz, Anne Marie, and Hassim, Shireen. 2003. No Shortcuts to Power: African Women in Politics and Policy Making. New York: Zed Books.Google Scholar
Heath, Roseanna M., Schwindt-Bayer, Leslie A., and Taylor-Robinson, Michelle M.. 2005. Women on the Sidelines: Women's Representation on Committees in Latin American Legislatures. American Journal of Political Science 49 (2): 420–36.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Htun, Mala. 2003. Sex and the State: Abortion, Divorce, and the Family under Latin American Dictatorships and Democracies. New York: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Htun, Mala N., and Jones, Mark P.. 2002. Engendering the Right to Participate in Decision-making: Electoral Quotas and Women's Leadership in Latin America. In Gender and the Politics of Rights and Democracy in Latin America, ed. Craske, Nikki and Molyneux, Maxine. New York: Palgrave Publishers.Google Scholar
Htun, Mala, and Weldon, S. Laurel. 2010. When and Why do Governments Promote Women's Rights? Toward a Comparative Politics of States and Sex Equality. Perspectives on Politics 8 (1): 207–16.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jones, Mark P. 1996. Increasing Women's Representation via Gender Quotas: The Argentine Ley de Cupos. Women & Politics 16 (4): 75–96.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jones, Mark P. 1997. Legislator Gender and Legislator Policy Priorities in the Argentine Chamber of Deputies and the United States House of Representatives. Policy Studies Journal 25 (4): 613–29.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jones, Mark P. 1998. Gender Quotas, Electoral Laws, and the Election of Women. Comparative Political Studies 31 (1): 3–21.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jones, Mark P. 2004. Quota Legislation and the Election of Women: Learning from the Costa Rican Experience. Journal of Politics 66 (4): 1203–23.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kittilson, Miki Caul. 2008. Representing Women: The Adoption of Family Leave in Comparative Perspective. Journal of Politics 70 (2): 323–34.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kittilson, Miki Caul. 2010. Comparing Gender, Institutions and Political Behavior: Toward an Integrated Theoretical Framework. Perspectives on Politics 8 (1): 217–22.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Krook, Mona Lena. 2009. Quotas for Women in Politics: Gender and Candidate Selection Reform Worldwide. New York: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Linz, Juan J. 1990. The Perils of Presidentialism. Journal of Democracy 1 (Winter): 51–69.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Linz, Juan J., and Valenzuela, Arturo, eds. 1994. The Failure of Presidential Democracy. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McAdam, Doug, McCarthy, John D., and Mayer, Zald N., eds. 1996. Comparative Perspectives on Social Movements: Political Opportunities, Mobilizing Structures, and Cultural Framings. New York: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Molyneux, Maxine. 1985. Mobilization without Emancipation? Women's Interests, State, and Revolution in Nicaragua. Feminist Studies 11 (2): 227–54.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Morgan, Jana, Espinal, Rosario, and Hartlyn, Jonathan. 2006. Gender Politics in the Dominican Republic: Advances for Women, Ambivalence from Men. Politics & Gender 4 (1): 35–64.Google Scholar
Norris, Pippa. 1985. Women's Legislative Participation in Western Europe. West European Politics 8 (4): 90–101.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
O'Donnell, Guillermo, and Schmitter, Philippe. 1986. Transitions from Authoritarian Rule: Tentative Conclusions about Uncertain Democracies. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.Google Scholar
O'Regan, Valerie R. 2000. Gender Matters: Female Policymakers' Influence in Industrialized Nations. Westport, CT: Praeger.Google Scholar
Paxton, Pamela, Hughes, Melanie M., and Green, Jennifer L.. 2006. Women's Political Representation, 1893–2003. American Sociological Review 71 (6): 898–920.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Reingold, Beth. 2000. Representing Women: Sex, Gender, and Legislative Behavior in Arizona and California. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.Google Scholar
Reynolds, Andrew. 1999. Women in the Legislatures and Executives of the World: Knocking at the Highest Glass Ceiling. World Politics 51 (4): 547–72.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rosenthal, Cindy Simon. 1998. When Women Lead: Integrative Leadership in State Legislatures. New York: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rule, Wilma. 1987. Electoral Systems, Contextual Factors and Women's Opportunity for Election to Parliament in Twenty-Three Democracies. Western Political Quarterly 40 (3): 477–98.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schwindt-Bayer, Leslie A. 2006. Still Supermadres? Gender and the Policy Priorities of Latin American Legislators. American Journal of Political Science 50 (3): 570–85.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schwindt-Bayer, Leslie A., and Palmer, Harvey D.. 2007. “Democratic Legitimacy or Electoral Gain? Why Countries Adopt Gender Quotas.” Presented at the Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association, at Chicago, IL, April 12–15.Google Scholar
Stetson, Dorothy McBride, and Mazur, Amy, eds. 1995. Comparative State Feminism. Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications.Google Scholar
Swers, Michele L. 2002. The Difference Women Make: the Policy Impact of Women in Congress. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Taylor-Robinson, Michelle M., and Heath, Roseanna M.. 2003. Do Women Legislators have Different Policy Priorities than their Male Colleagues? A Critical Case Test. Women & Politics 24 (4): 77–101.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thomas, Sue. 1994. How Women Legislate. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Thomas, Sue, and Welch, Susan. 1991. The Impact of Gender on Activities and Priorities of State Legislators. Western Political Quarterly 44 (2): 445–56.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tremblay, Manon, ed. 2008. Women and Legislative Representation: Electoral Systems, Political Parties, and Sex Quotas. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tripp, Aili. 2006. Why So Slow? The Challenges of Gendering Comparative Politics. Politics & Gender 2 (2): 249–63.Google Scholar
Tripp, Aili, and Kang, Alice. 2008. The Global Impact of Quotas: On the Fast Track to Increased Female Legislative Representation. Comparative Political Studies 41 (3): 338–61.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wangnerud, Lena. 2000. Representing Women. In Beyond Westminster and Congress: The Nordic Experience, ed. Esaiasson, Peter and Heidar, Knut. Columbus: Ohio State University Press.Google Scholar
Waylen, Georgina. 2007. Engendering Transitions: Women's Mobilization, Institutions, and Gender Outcomes. New York: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Weldon, S. Laurel. 2002. Beyond Bodies: Institutional Sources of Representation for Women in Democratic Policymaking. Journal of Politics 64 (4): 1153–74.CrossRefGoogle Scholar