Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rdxmf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T04:39:27.499Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

On some New Cephaline Gregarines1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 April 2009

B. L. Bhatia
Affiliation:
(Department of Zoology, Government College, Lahore.)
Sam Setna
Affiliation:
(Department of Zoology, Government College, Lahore.)

Extract

Host: Xylocopa aestuans (Linn.). Locality: Lahore, India.

The gregarine described below has been found abundantly in the alimentary canal of many specimens of the carpenter bee, Xylocopa aestuans (Linn.), and is the first to be described from any Hymenopteran host. Keilin (1918), in describing Leidyana tinei in a Lepidopterous larva, remarked that no gregarines had been found till then in the two large orders of holometabolic insects: Lepidoptera and Hymenoptera. He further observed as follows: “The fact that gregarines have not been previously recorded in these two orders cannot be considered as due to lack of observation, since large numbers of these insects have been dissected for many different purposes. Possibly we can account for the infrequency of their occurrence because of the habits of the larvae of Lepidoptera and Hymenoptera. These are often parasites in other Arthropods (Hymenoptera) or they are gallicolous (Hymenoptera) or phytophagous (Lepidoptera and Hymenoptera) or they live in nests and cells (Hymenoptera).” We have examined about 200 specimens of Xylocopa and found them practically always infected.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1924

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Bhatia, B. L. (1922). A new Cephaline Gregarine from Leptoplana. Nature, cx.Google Scholar
Cuénot, L. (1901). Reoherches sur l'évolution et la conjugaison des grégarines. Arch. Biol. xvii. 581652, 4 pl.Google Scholar
Doflein, F. (1916). Lehrbuch der Protozoenkunde, 4th ed.Google Scholar
Kamm, M. Watson (1922). Studies on Gregarines, II. Ill. Biol. Monogr. vii.Google Scholar
Keilin, D. (1918). On the occurrence of a Cephaline Gregarine, Leidyana tinei n. sp., in Lepidopterous larvae. Parasitology, x. 406–10, 1 pl.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Labbé, A. (1899). Sporozoa, Das Tierreich, pt. 5.Google Scholar
Minchin, E. A. (1903). Sporozoa in Lancaster's Zoology, Pt. 1, second fascicle.Google Scholar
Minchin, E. A. (1912). An Introduction to the Study of Protozoa.Google Scholar
Trégouboff, G. (1912). Sur les Grégarines des Balanes. Arch. Zool. Exp. (5), x. liii–lxi, 3 figs.Google Scholar
Watson, M. E. (1916). Studies on Gregarines. Ill. Biol. Monographs, ii.Google Scholar