Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-l7hp2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-27T16:53:38.864Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Nematode parasites of Oceanica

XVII. Schistorophidae, Spiruridae, Physalopteridae and Trichostrongylidae of birds

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 April 2009

Gerald D. Schmidt  and
Robert E. Kuntz
Gerald D. Schmidt
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, University of Northern Colorado, Greeley, Colorado 80631
Robert E. Kuntz
Affiliation:
Departments of Parasitology, Naval Medical Research Unit No. 2, Taiwan, Republic of China, and Southwest Foundation for Research and Education, San Antonio, Texas 78228
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Viktorocara acholonui sp.nov. is described from a babbler, Alcippe brunnea, from Taiwan. It differs from V. charadrii Belopolskaja, 1959, and V. guschanscoi Leonov, 1958, in having a longer pharynx and in shape of tip of left spicule, and from V. tenuis (Maplestone, 1932) in having 6 rather than 10–13 pairs of preanal papillae.

Smetaleksenema gen.nov. is proposed for Skrjabinobronema pileati Smetanina et Alekseev, 1968, which becomes Smetaleksenema pileati (Smetanina et Alekseev, 1968), comb.nov. It differs from Ancyracanthopsis Diesing, 1861, in having serrated cephalic processes. The species is redescribed.

Ornithostrongylus vetterlingi sp.nov. is described from emerald doves, Chalcophaps indica, from Borneo and Palawan. It differs from all other species in the shape of the gubernaculum and in possessing a striated, common spicule sheath which binds the spicules tightly together.

Also reported and briefly discussed are: Viguiera dicrurusi Gupta, 1960; V. buckleyi (Yeh, 1954) Chabaud, 1957; Cyrnea (P.) excisiformis Yamaguti, 1935; C. (P.) leptoptera (Rudolphi, 1819) Chabaud, 1958; C. (C.) eurycerca Seurat, 1914; Physaloptera alata Rudolphi, 1819; Ornithostrongylus quadriradiatus (Stevenson, 1904) Travassos, 1914; O. travassosi Maplestone, 1932; Amidostomum skrjabini Boulenger, 1926; and Epomidiostomum anatinum Skrjabin, 1915.

We wish to acknowledge the field support by Dr D. S. Rabor, Department of Biology, Silliman University, Dumaguete City, Negros Oriental, Republic of the Philippines, and the technicians of the Parasitology Department of Naval Medical Research Unit No. 2 for general assistance in procurement and examination of hosts, and to Mr H. G. Deignan (deceased), U.S. National Museum, for identification of birds.

Initial work for this study was supported by funding under Public Law 480, section 104(c), by funds provided by the Bureau of Medicine and Surgery, Navy Department Work Unit MR 005.20-0098, by contract no. NR 103-690/N 0014-66-C0094, between the Office of Naval Research, Department of the Navy, and the Southwest Foundation for Research and Education, and research grant HE-5-P01-6M-13252-02 from National Institutes of Health, USPHS.

Final efforts were sponsored by Department of the Army, contract no. DADA17-68-C-8094.

Type
Research Article
Information
Parasitology , Volume 64 , Issue 2 , April 1972 , pp. 269 - 278
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1972

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Adams, J. R. & Gibson, G. G. (1969). Ancyracanthopsis bendelli n.sp. (Acuariidae: Schistorophinae) from Pacific Coast grouse, with observations on related nematode genera. Canadian Journal of Zoology 47, 619–26.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chabaud, A. G. (1965). Famille des Acuariidae (Railliet, Henry et Sisoff, 1912). In Grassé, Traité de Zoologie: Anatomie, Systématique, Biologie. vol. 4, part 3. Némathelminthes (Nématodes, Gordiacés), Rotifères, Gastrotriches, Kinorhynques, pp. 1083–93. Paris: Masson.Google Scholar
Dollfus, R. P. & Chabaud, A. G. (1957). Phénomènes de convergence chez les spiruridés, en particulier dans les sous-familles Habronematinae Chitwood et Wehr 1932 et Schistorophinae L. Travassos 1918; leur importance pour une classification naturelle des spiruridés (Nematoda). Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France 82, 88–102.Google Scholar
Gupta, S. P. (1960). Nematode parasites of vertebrates of East Pakistan. V. Spiruriid nematodes. Canadian Journal of Zoology 38, 574–84.Google Scholar
Kuntz, R. E. (1969 a). Vertebrates taken for parasitological studies by U.S. Naval Medical Research Unit No. 2 expedition to North Borneo (Malaysia). Quarterly Journal of the Taiwan Museum 22, 191–206.Google Scholar
Kuntz, R. E. (1969 b). Vertebrates taken for parasitological studies by U.S. Naval Medical Research Unit No. 2 on Silliman University–Bishop Museum expedition to Palawan, Republic of the Philippines. Quarterly Journal of the Taiwan Museum 22, 207–20.Google Scholar
Kuntz, R. E. & Dien, A. M. (1970). Vertebrates of Taiwan taken for parasitological and biomedical studies by U.S. Naval Medical Research Unit No. 2, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China. Quarterly Journal of the Taiwan Museum 23, 1–37.Google Scholar
Maplestone, P. A. (1932). Parasitic nematodes obtained from animals dying in the Calcutta Zoological Gardens. Parts 9–11. Records of the Indian Museum 34, 229–61.Google Scholar
Smetanina, Z. B. & Alekseev, V. M. (1968). A new nematode Skrjabinobronema pileati sp.nov. from Halcyon pileata. Parazitologia 2, 475–6. (In Russian.)Google Scholar
Yeh, L. S. (1954). On two new species of the genus Serticeps (Nematoda: Schistorophidae) from the gizzard of birds. Journal of Helminthology 28, 165–70.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed