Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t8hqh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-27T13:34:40.539Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Macrolecithus papilliger sp.nov. (Digenea: Allocreadiidae, Stossich, 1904) from Phoxinus phoxinus (L.). Morphology, histochemistry and egg capsule formation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 April 2009

Gwendolen Rees
Gwendolen Rees
Affiliation:
Department of Zoology, University College of Wales, Aberystwyth
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Macrolecithus papilliger sp.nov. from the stomach and intestine of Phoxinus phoxinus (L.) is described and its systematic position discussed. The life span in the fish, in captivity during January, is 5–6 weeks. The sequence of events in release of oocytes from the ovary and egg capsule formation has been observed in living specimens. Mature oocytes, in the ovary, are enclosed in groups of eight in a transparent membrane which ruptures, releasing them singly into the ovicapt. The egg capsule is formed in two stages: a transparent membrane is secreted, probably by Mehlis's gland, around the oocyte and vitelline cells in the ootype; later this is reinforced by vitelline globules released from the vitelline cells. These coalesce on the inner side of the membrane. The operculum is formed in the ootype. Histochemical tests support the observations.

I would like to express my gratitude to Mr S. Prudhoe, British Museum (Nat. Hist.), for helpful comments on this species and to Mr M. C. Bibby and Mrs M. Fisher for technical assistance.

The work was supported by a grant from the Science Research Council, for which I am most grateful.

Type
Research Article
Information
Parasitology , Volume 58 , Issue 4 , November 1968 , pp. 855 - 878
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1968

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Bullock, W. L. (1949). Histochemical studies on the Acanthocephala. II. The distribution of glycogen and fatty substances. J. Morph. 84, 201–25.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burton, P. R. (1963). A histochemical study of vitelline cells, egg capsules, and Mehlis’ gland in the frog lung fluke, Haematoloechus medioplexus. J. exp. Zool. 154, 247–58.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Burton, P. R. (1957). Fine structure of the reproductive system of a frog lung fluke. I. Mehlis’ gland and associated ducts. J Parasit. 53, 540–55.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Casselman, W. G. B. (1959). Histochemical Technique. London: Methuen.Google Scholar
Coil, W. H. (1965). Observations on egg shell formation in Hydrophitrema gigantica Sanders, 1960 (Hemiuridae: Digenea). Z. ParasitKde 25, 510–17.Google Scholar
Coil, W. H. (1966). Egg shell formation in the notocotylid trematode, Ogmocotyle indica (Bhalerao, 1942) Ruiz, 1946. Z. ParasitKde 27, 205–9.Google ScholarPubMed
Coil, W. H. & Kuntz, R. E. (1963). Observations on the histochemistry of Syncoelium spathulatum n.sp. Proc. helminth. Soc. Wash. 30, 60–5.Google Scholar
Dawes, B. (1940). Notes on the formation of the egg capsules in the monogenetic trematode, Hexacotyle extensicauda Dawes, 1940. Parasitology 32, 287–95.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dawes, B. (1946). The Trematoda. Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Gupta, S. P. & Agrawal, V. (1967). A trematode, Macrolecithus indicus n.sp. from the intestine of a fresh water fish, Puntius sophore (Ham.) from Lucknow, India. Proc. helminth. Soc. Wash. 34, 156–8.Google Scholar
Hanumantha-Rao, K. (1959). Histochemistry of Mehlis’ gland and egg shell formation in the liver fluke Fasciola hepatica L. Experentia 15, 464–5.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hasegawa, K. & Ozaki, Y. (1926). A new trematode parasite from Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor). Dobutsugaku Zassi 38, 225–8.Google Scholar
Henneguy, L. F. (1906). Recherches sur le mode de formation de l'oeuf ectolécithe du Distomum hepaticum. Archs. Anat. microsc. Morph. exp. 9, 47.Google Scholar
Kouri, P. & Nauss, R. W. (1938). Formation of the egg shell in Fasciola hepatica as demonstrated by histological methods. J. Parasit. 24, 291–310.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Leuckart, K. G. F. R. (1886). Die Parasiten des Menschen und die von ihnen herruhrenden Krankheiten, 2nd ed.Leipzig.Google Scholar
Ma, L. (1963). Trace elements and polyphenol oxidase in Clonorchis sinensis. J. Parasit. 49, 197–203.Google Scholar
Mazia, D., Brewer, P. A. & Alfert, M. (1953). The cytochemical staining and measurement of protein with mercuric bromophenol blue. Biol. Bull. mar. biol. Lab. Woods Hole 104, 57–67.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Park, J. T. (1939). Trematodes of fishes from Tyôsen. III. Some new trematodes of the family Allocreadiidae Stossich, 1904 and the genus Macrolecithus Hasegawa and Ozaki, 1926. Keio J. Med. 10, 52–62.Google Scholar
Pearse, A. G. E. (1961). Histochemistry: Theoretical and Applied, 998 pp., 2nd end.London: J. and A. Churchill Ltd.Google Scholar
Smyth, J. D. (1954). A technique for the histochemical demonstration of polyphenol oxidase and its application to egg-shell formation in helminths and byssus formation in Mytilus. Q. Jl microsc. Sci. 95, 139–52.Google Scholar
Smyth, J. D. & Clegg, J. A. (1959). Egg-shell formation in trematodes and cestodes. Expl Parasit. 8, 286–323.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Stephenson, W. (1947). Physiological and histochemical observations on the adult liver fluke Fasciola hepatica L. III. Egg-shell formation. Parasitology 38, 128–39.Google Scholar
Stunkard, H. W. (1932). Some larval trematodes from the coast in the region of Roscoff, Finistère. Parasitology 24, 321–43.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tyzzer, E. E. (1918). A monostome of the genus Collyriclum occurring in the European sparrow with observations on the development of the ovum. J. med. Res. 33, 267–92.Google Scholar
Ujiie, N. (1936). On the process of egg-shell formation of Clonorchis sinensis, a liver fluke. (English abstract). J. med. Ass. Formosa 35, 1894–6.Google Scholar
Vialli, M. (1933). Ricerche istochimiche sui vitellogeni dei platelminti. Boll. Zool. 4, 135–8.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yamaguti, S. (1958). Systema Helminthum. Vol. 1. The Digenetic Trematodes of Vertebrates, 1575 pp. London: Interscience Publishers Ltd.Google Scholar