Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jkksz Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T00:54:03.322Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The life-cycle of Echinoparyphium hydromyos sp.nov. (Digenea: Echinostomatidae) from the Australian water-rat

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 April 2009

L. Madeline Angel
Affiliation:
Zoology Department, University of Adelaide, South Australia

Extract

Echinoparyphium hydromyos sp.nov. with forty-five collar spines is described from the Australian water rat, Hydromys chrysogaster Geoffr.

The cercaria occurs naturally in Plananisus isingi (Cotton & Godfrey), and all stages in the life-history have been demonstrated experimentally.

Encystation occurs in the kidneys of tadpoles.

The adult is most closely related to Echinoparyphium recurvatum (Linstow). It differs from this in its greater number of eggs and in its life-history. E. recurvatum occurs predominantly in birds, and is rarely found naturally in mammals. E. hydromyos has been found only in a mammal.

Cercaria echinoparyphii hydromyos is compared with C. clelandae Johnston and Angel; it differs from the latter in the ‘compound’ nature of the excretory granules. The adult of C. clelandae has not been demonstrated in spite of a number of experiments to determine it.

Type material has been deposited in the South Australian Museum.

I wish to acknowledge the help given by my colleague, Patricia M. Thomas, in field work and in other ways, and by Mr Ian Smith, of this department, in the experimental work on life-history studies.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1967

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Azim, M. A. (1930). On the identification and life history of Echinostomum recurvatum von Linstow, 1873. Ann. trop. Med. Parasit. 24, 189–92.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bittner, H. (1925). Ein Beitrag sur Übertragung und zur Morphologie von Echinoparyphium recurvatum. Berl. tierärztl. Wschr. 41, 82–6.Google Scholar
Boray, J. C. & McMichael, D. F. (1961). The identity of the Australian lymnaeid snail host of Fasciola hepatica L. and its response to environment. Aust. J. mar. Freshwat. Res. 12, 150–63.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brumpt, E. & Buttner, A. (1949 a). Pouvoir infectieux des métacercaires d'echinostomidés. Annls Parasit. hum. comp. 24, 915.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brumpt, E. & Buttner, A. (1949 b). Rôle pathogène de certaines cercaires d'echinostomidés s'enkystant dans les reins des têtards. (Infections mortelles et infections en partie prémunitives.) Annls Parasit. hum. comp. 24, 1624.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cort, W. W., Olivier, L. & McMullen, D. B. (1941). Larval trematode infection in juveniles and adults of Physa parkeri Currier. J. Parasit. 27, 123–41.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cotton, B. C. (1959). South Australian Mollusca. Archaeogastropoda. 449 pp. Adelaide: Government Printer.Google Scholar
Dietz, E. (1909). Die Echinostomiden der Vögel. Diss. Königsberg i. Pr. 37 (+3) pp.Google Scholar
Dinulesco, G. (1939). Echinoparyphium recurvatum Linstow. Conditions de son dévelopement larvaire chez Paludina vivipara L. Trav. Stn. zool. Wimereux. 13, (1938), 215–24. (Not seen.)Google Scholar
Dollfus, R. P. (1925). Distomiens parasites de Muridae du genre Mus. Annls Parasit. hum. comp. 3, 185205.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dollfus, R. P. (1953). Sulla forma adulta di un Echinostomide (Trematoda Digenea) ottenuta sperimentalmente nel ratto bianco di laboratorio. Atti Accad. naz. Lincei Re. 14, 658–65.Google Scholar
Harper, W. F. (1929). On the structure and life-histories of British fresh-water larval trematodes. Parasitology 21, 189219.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Johnson, J. C. (1920). The life cycle of Echinostoma revolutum (Froelich). Univ. Calif. Publs Zool. 19, 335–88.Google Scholar
Johnston, T. H. (1943). Trematodes from Australian birds. I. Cormorants and darters. Trans. R. Soc. S. Aust. 66, 226–42.Google Scholar
Johnston, T. H. & Angel, L. M. (1939). Larval trematodes from Australian freshwater molluscs. Part VI. Trans. R. Soc. S. Aust. 63, 200–3.Google Scholar
Johnston, T. H. & Angel, L. M. (1949). The life cycle of the trematode, Echinoparyphium ellisi, from the black swan. Rec. S. Aust. Mus. 9, 247–54.Google Scholar
Johnston, T. H. & Simpson, E. R. (1944). Larval trematodes from Australian freshwater molluscs. Part IX. Trans. R. Soc. S. Aust. 68, 125–32.Google Scholar
Khalil, M. & Abaza, M. S. (1924). A new trematode parasite of the rat, Echinostoma aegyptiaca nov.sp. Rep. Notes Publ. Hlth Labs. Cairo 6, 187–89. (Not seen.)Google Scholar
Kuntz, R. E. (1953). Development of the cercaria of Echinoparyphium recurvatum (Linstow, 1873) Lühe, 1909, with emphasis on excretory system. G.S. Thapar Commem. Vol. pp. 149–58.Google Scholar
Mathias, P. (1926). Sur le cycle évolutif d'un trématode de la famille des Echinostomidae Dietz (Echinoparyphium recurvatum Linstow). C. r. hebd. Séanc. Acad. Sci., Paris 183, 90–2.Google Scholar
Mathias, P. (1927). Cycle évolutif d'un trématode de la famille des Echinostomidae (Echinoparyphium recurvatum Linstow). Annls Sci. not. Zool. 10, 289310. (Not seen)Google Scholar
Morishita, K. (1932). Abstract of Suzuki (1932), see below. Jap. J. Zool. 4, Abstr. 745, p. 144.Google Scholar
Najarian, H. H. (1954). Development stages in the life cycle of Echinoparyphium flexum (Linton, 1892) Dietz, 1910 (Trematoda: Echinostomatidae). J. Morph. 94, 165–97.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rašín, K. (1933). Echinoparyphium recurvatum (Linstow, 1873) a jeho vývoj (Echinoparyphium recurvatum (Linstow, 1873) und seine Entwicklung). [German Summary.] Biol. Spisy vys. Śk. Zvěrolék., Brno 12, 1104. (Not seen.)Google Scholar
Roberts, F. H. (1934). Worm parasites of domesticated animals in Queensland. Pamph. no. 2, Animal Health Station, Yeerongpilly. Dept. Agric. Stock, Q'ld. 8 pp.Google Scholar
Skrjabin, K. L. & Bashkirova, E. Ya. (1956). Family Echinostomatidae Dietz, 1909. In Skrjabin, K. I., Trematodes of Animals and Man, vol. 12, pp. 51932. Moscow: Akad. Nauk, U.S.S.R.Google Scholar
Sonsino, P. (1892). Studi sui parassiti di molluschi di acqua dolce nei dintorni di Cairo in Egitto. Festschr. 70. Geburtst. R. Leuckart's, pp. 134–46. (Not seen.)Google Scholar
Suzuki, S. (1932). On several cercariae infesting Lymnaeas in the surroundings of Taichu. Taiwan Igakkwai Zasshi, Taihoku (322, i.e. 323), 31 (Japanese text), 151–54 (25–28); English abstract, suppl., p. 15. (Not seen.)Google Scholar
Tsuchimochi, K. (1924). On the life cycle of two species of echinostomatid trematodes. 1. Studies on trematodes of domestic fowls in Formosa. [Japanese text] Dobutsugaku Zasshi 36, 245–58. (Not seen.)Google Scholar
Wesenberg-Lund, C. (1934). Contributions to the development of the Trematoda Digenea. II. The biology of the freshwater cercariae in Danish freshwaters. K. Danske Vidensk. Selsk. Skr. 5, 1223.Google Scholar
Yamaguti, S. (1933). Studies on the helminth fauna of Japan. I. Trematodes of birds, reptiles and mammals. Jap. J. Zool. 5, 1134.Google Scholar
Yamaguti, S. (1939). Studies on the helminth fauna of Japan. Part 27. Trematodes of mammals. II. Japan. J. med. Sci. 1, 131–51.Google Scholar
Yamaguti, S. (1958). Systema helminthum, i. The Digenetic Trematodes of Vertebrates, pt. r, pp. 1979; pt. ii, pp. 980–1575. New York, London: Interscience Publishers.Google Scholar