Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gxg78 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T00:38:56.113Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Fine structure of the anterior adhesive apparatus (head organs) of Bravohollisia gussevi Lim, 1995 (Monogenea: Ancyrocephalidae)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 November 2005

W. L. WONG ,
G. P. BRENNAN ,
D. W. HALTON  and
L. H. S. LIM
W. L. WONG
Affiliation:
Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
G. P. BRENNAN
Affiliation:
School of Biology and Biochemistry, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast BT9 7BL, UK
D. W. HALTON
Affiliation:
School of Biology and Biochemistry, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast BT9 7BL, UK
L. H. S. LIM
Affiliation:
Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

A study of the anterior adhesive apparatus (head organs) of Bravohollisia gussevi Lim, 1995 was carried out using light and electron microscopy. The anterior adhesive apparatus or head organs in B. gussevi comprise 6 circular openings or apertures in the antero-lateral region, associated pits lined with specialized microvillous tegument that differ from the general body tegument, a bundle of ducts, and uninucleate gland cells located lateral to the pharynx. The uninucleate glands of the anterior adhesive apparatus (head organs) comprise 2 types of cells, one kind of cell producing rod-like bodies (S1) and the other oval bodies (S2). The S1 bodies are filled with numerous, less electron-dense vesicles in an electron-dense matrix, while S2 bodies have no vesicles but contain a more homogeneous electron-dense matrix. Interlinking band-like structures were observed between S1 bodies. Similar band-like structures were found between S2 bodies. The formation of S1 bodies was followed by transmission electron microscopy. However, the formation of S2 bodies was unclear and could not be resolved. Uniciliated structures were also observed around the openings of the anterior adhesive apparatus. Each uniciliated structure is usually associated with an opening of a gland cell producing granular, electron-dense, secretory bodies, which differ from the secretions produced by the lateral gland cells of the anterior adhesive apparatus.

Keywords

MonogeneaBravohollisia gussevianterior adhesive apparatushead organsadhesionultrastructure
Type
Research Article
Information
Parasitology , Volume 132 , Issue 3 , March 2006 , pp. 427 - 438
Copyright
© 2005 Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Bychowsky, B. E. ( 1957). Monogenetic Trematodes, their Systematics and Phylogeny. Translated by Oustinoff, P. C. and Hargis, W. J. Jr. (eds.) 1961. American Institute of Biological Sciences, Washington D.C.
Cribb, B. W., Armstrong, W. D. and Whittington, I. D. ( 2004). Mechanism of adhesion and detachment at the anterior end of Merizocotyle icopae (Monogenea: Monocotylidae) including ultrastructure of the anterior adhesive matrix. Parasitology 129, 181–190. DOI: 10.1017/S0031182004005530.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cribb, B. W., Gould, R. J. and Whittington, I. D. ( 2001). A comparison of anterior adhesive areas and secretions in Troglocephalus rhinobatidis and Neoheterocotyle rhinobatidis (Monogenea: Monocotylidae) from the gills of the shovelnose ray, Rhinobatos typus (Rhinobatidae). Australian Journal of Zoology 49, 577–587. DOI: 10.1071/ZO01028.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cribb, B. W. and Whittington, I. D. ( 2004). Anterior adhesive areas and adjacent secretions in the parasitic flatworms Decacotyle lymmae and D. tetrakordyle (Monogenea: Monocotylidae) from the gills of stingrays. Invertebrate Biology 123 (1), 68–77.Google Scholar
Cribb, B. W., Whittington, I. D. and Chisholm, L. A. ( 1997). Observations on ultrastructure of the anterior adhesive and other anterior glands in the monogenean, Monocotyle spiremae (Monocotylidae), from the gills of Himantura fai (Dasyatididae) International Journal for Parasitology 27, 907–917. DOI: 10.1016/S0020-7519(97)00061-1.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cribb, B. W., Whittington, I. D. and Chisholm, L. A. ( 1998). Observations on the ultrastructure of the anterior adhesive areas and other anterior gland cells in the monogenean Merizocotyle australensis (Monocotylidae) from the nasal fossae of Himantura fai (Dasyatididae). Microscopy Research and Technique 42, 200–211.3.0.CO;2-W>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
El-Naggar, M. M. and Kearn, G. C. ( 1980). Ultrastructural observations on the anterior adhesive apparatus in the monogeneans Dactylogyrus amphibothrium Wagener, 1857 and D. hemiamphibothrium Ergens, 1956. Zeitschrift für Parasitenkunde 61, 223–241. DOI: 10.1007/BF00925514.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
El-Naggar, M. M. and Kearn, G. C. ( 1983). Glands associated with the anterior adhesive areas and body margins in the skin parasitic monogenean Entobdella soleae. International Journal for Parasitology 13, 67–81.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gussev, A. V. ( 1976). Freshwater Indian Monogenoidea. Principles of systematics, analysis of the world faunas and their evolution. Indian Journal of Helminthology 25 and 26, 1–241.Google Scholar
Kearn, G. C. and Evans-Gowing, R. ( 1998). Attachment and detachment of the anterior adhesive pads of the monogenean (platyhelminth) parasite Entobdella soleae from the skin of the common sole (Solea solea). International Journal for Parasitology 28, 1583–1593. DOI: 10.1016/S0020-7519(98)00059-9.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kritsky, D. C. ( 1978). The cephalic glands and associated structures in Gyrodactylus eucaliae Ikezaki and Hoffman, 1957 (Monogenea: Gyrodactylidae). Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington 45, 37–49.Google Scholar
Lim, L. H. S. ( 1995). Bravohollisia Bychowsky & Nagibina, 1970 and Caballeria Bychowsky & Nagibina, 1970 (Monogenea: Ancyrocephalidae) from Pomadasys hasta (Bloch) (Pomadasyidae), with the description of a new attachment mechanism. Systematic Parasitology 32, 211–224.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lim, L. H. S. ( 1996). Thaparocleidus Jain, 1952, the senior synonym of Silurodiscoides Gussev, 1976 (Monogenea: Ancylodiscoidinae). Systematic Parasitology 35, 207–215.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rees, J. A. and Kearn, G. C. ( 1984). The anterior adhesive apparatus and an associated compound sense organ in the skin-parasitic monogenean Acanthocotyle lobianchi. Zeitschrift für Parasitenkunde 70, 609–625. DOI: 10.1007/BF00926591.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Whittington, I. D., Armstrong, W. D., Chisholm, L. A. and Cribb, B. W. ( 2004). A comparison of the anterior adhesive system in the oncomiracidium and adult of the monogenean parasite Merizocotyle icopae (Monocotylidae). Parasitology Research 93, 223–229. DOI: 10.1007/s00436-004-1086-8.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Whittington, I. D., Armstrong, W. D. and Cribb, B. W. ( 2004). Mechanism of adhesion and detachment at the anterior end of Neoheterocotyle rhinobatidis and Troglocephalus rhinobatidis (Monogenea: Monopisthocotylea: Monocotylidae). Parasitology Research 94, 91–95. DOI: 10.1007/s00436-004-1171-z.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Whittington, I. D. and Cribb, B. W. ( 1998). Glands associated with the anterior adhesive areas of the monogeneans, Entobdella sp. and Entobdella australis (Capsalidae) from the skin of Himantura fai and Taeniura lymma (Dasyatididae). International Journal for Parasitology 28, 653–665. DOI: 10.1016/S0020-7519(98)00016-2.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Whittington, I. D. and Cribb, B. W. ( 1999). Morphology and ultrastructure of the anterior adhesive areas of the capsalid monogenean parasites Benedenia rohdei from the gills and B. lutjani from the pelvic fins of Lutjanus carponotatus (Pisces: Lutjanidae). Parasitology Research 85, 399–408. DOI: 10.1007/s004360050566.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Whittington, I. D. and Cribb, B. W. ( 2001). Adhesive secretions in the Platyhelminthes. Advances in Parasitology 48, 101–224. DOI: 10.1016/S0065-308X(01)48006-7.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yamaguti, S. ( 1963). Systema Helminthum. IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. Interscience Publishers, New York.
Yuan, W. J. and Long, S. ( 1996). Ultrastructure of the adhesive apparatus in some monogeneans. [In Chinese]. Acta Zoologica Sinica 42, 3–9.Google Scholar
Yuan, W. J. and Lang, S. ( 1997). Ultrastructure of the adhesive apparatus in the monogenean Gyrodactylus sprostonae. [In Chinese]. Acta Zoologica Sinica 43, 209–210.Google Scholar