Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-lnqnp Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T01:13:27.487Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The alleged alternation of sexual phases in Kuhnia scombri, a monogenean of Scomber scombrus

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 April 2009

Janet E. Finlayson
Affiliation:
Department of Zoology and Comparative Physiology, The University of Birmingham, P.O. Box 363, Birmingham B15 2TT

Summary

In 1945 Sproston stated that an alternation of sexual phases takes place in Kuhnia scombri, a monogenean of Scomber scombrus, but an examination of egg-laying, the state of the sexual organs and the presence of sperms in this parasite at various times of the year have shown that there is no evidence for the existence of such a phenomenon. Sproston's observations are examined with particular reference to problems in measuring the length of the parasite and to the unreliability of using the presence or absence of eggs in the uterus as an index of femaleness.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1982

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Addis, C. J. (1946). Experiments on the relationship between sex hormones and the growth of tapeworms in rats. Journal of Parasitology 32, 574–88.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Beck, J. W. (1952). Effect of gonadectomy and gonadial hormones on singly established Hymenolepis diminuta in rats. Experimental Parasitology 1, 109–17.Google Scholar
Bychowsky, B. E. (1957). Monogenetic Trematodes, their Systematica and Phytogeny. Moscow–Leningrad (English translation: Hargis, W. J. (1961), Washington: Graphics Arts Press).Google Scholar
Clark, W. C. (1978). Hermaphroditism as a reproductive strategy for metazoans; some correlated benefits. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 5, 769–80.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dipper, F. A., Bridges, C. R. & Menz, A. (1977). Age, growth and feeding in the Ballan Wrasse Labrus bergylta Ascanius 1767. Journal of Fish Biology 11, 105–20.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dogiel, V. A. (1962). General Parasitology, 3rd ed.Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd.Google Scholar
El Mofty, M. M. & Smyth, J. D. (1959). Endocrine control of sexual reproduction in Opalina ranarum, parasitic in Rana temporaria. Nature, London 186, 559.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
El Mofty, M. M. & Smyth, J. D. (1964). Endocrine control of encystation in Opalina ranarum parasitic in Rana temporaria. Experimental Parasitology 15, 185–99.Google Scholar
Houlihan, D. F. & Macdonald, S. (1979). Diclidophora merlangi and Entobdella soleae: egg production and oxygen consumption at different oxygen partial pressures. Experimental Parasitology 48, 109–17.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Johri, L. N. & Smyth, J. D. (1956). A histochemical approach to the study of helminth morphology. Parasitology 47, 107–16.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ktari, M. H. (1971). Recherches sur la reproduction et le développement de quelques monogènes (Polyopisthocotylea), parasites de poissons marins. Thesis. Academie de Montpellier, Université des Sciences et Techniques du Languedoc.Google Scholar
Llewellyn, J. (1956). The host specificity, microecology, adhesive attitudes and comparative morphology of some trematode gill parasites. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 35, 113–27.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Llewellyn, J. (1963). Larvae and larval development of monogeneans. Advances in Parasitology 1, 287326.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Paling, J. E. (1965). The population dynamics of the monogenean gill parasite Discocotyle sagittata Leuckart on Windemere trout Salma trutta L. Parasitology 55, 667–94.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rohde, K. (1977). Habitat partitioning in Monogenea of marine fishes. Heteromicrocotyla australiensis, sp.nov. and Heteromicrocotyloides mirabilis, gen. et sp.nov. (Heteromicrocotylidea) on the gills of Carangoides emburyi (Carangidae) on the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Zeitschrift für Parasitenkunde 53, 171–82.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rohde, K. (1979). A critical evaluation of intrinsic and extrinsic factors responsible for niche restriction in parasites. American Naturalist 114, 648–71.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sproston, N. A. (1945). The genus Kuhnia n.g. (Trematoda: Monogenea). Examination of the value of specific characters including factors of relative growth. Parasitology 37, 176–90.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sproston, N. A. (1946). A synopsis of monogenetic trematodes. Transactions of the Zoological Society 25 (4), 185599.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Unnithan, R. V. (1957). On the functional morphology of a new fauna of Monogenea on fishes from Trivandrum and environs. Part I. Axinidae (fam.nov.). Bulletin of the Central Research Institute of Kerala, Trivandrum 5 (2), 27122.Google Scholar
Unnithan, R. V. (1962). On the functional morphology of a new fauna of Monogenea on fishes from Trivandrum and environs. Part II. Opsithogynidae fam.nov. (Gastrocotyloidea) and Abortipedinae subfam.nov. (Protomicrocotylidae). Parasitology 52, 315–51.Google Scholar