Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-fbnjt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-06T07:19:57.630Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Lymnaea natalensis laboratory culture and production of Fasciola gigantica metacercariae

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 April 2009

P. K. Bitakaramire
Affiliation:
Department of Pathology and Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, University College Nairobi, P.O. Kabete

Extract

A method of breeding and maintaining L. natalensis cultures in the laboratory is described.

The infection of snails with F. gigantica miracidia and the collection of metacercariae is discussed. The mean number of metacercariae arising from cercariae produced by each snail was 652·6, over a period of 8·2 days.

It is shown that after 3 months storage F. gigantica metacercariae are still viable when excysted in vitro by using artificial pepsin and trypsin enzymes.

The author wishes to express his thanks to Dr G. M. Urquhart of the Wellcome Laboratories for Experimental Parasitology, University of Glasgow, Veterinary Hospital, Bearsden Road, Bearsden, Glasgow, who has read through this paper and made the necessary corrections.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1968

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Dinnik, J. A. & Dinnik, N. N. (1956). Observations on the succession of redial generations of Fasciola gigantica Cobbold in a snail host. Tropenmed. u. Parasit. 7, 338418.Google Scholar
Dinnik, J. A. & Dinnik, N. N. (1964). The influence of temperature on the succession of redial and cercarial generations of Fasciola gigantica in a snail host. Parasitology 54, 5965.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kendall, S. R. & Parfitt, J. W. (1959). Studies on the susceptibility of some species of Lymnaea to infection with Fasciola gigantica and F. hepatica. Ann. trop. Med. Parasit. 53, 220–27.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kendall, S. B. & Parfitt, J. W. (1965). The life-history of some vectors of Fasciola gigantica under laboratory conditions. Ann. trop. Med. Parasit. 59, 1016.Google Scholar
Mandahl-Barth, G. (1954). The freshwater mollusks of Uganda and adjacent territories. Annls Mus. r. Congo beige, Sér. 8vo. 32, 1206.Google Scholar
Standen, O. D. (1951). Some observations upon the maintenance of Australorbis glabratus in the laboratory. Ann. trop. Med. Parasit. 54, 80–3.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Taylor, E. L. & Mozley, A. (1948). A culture method for Lymnaea truncatula. Nature, Lond. 161, 894.Google Scholar
Urquhart, G. M. (1954). The rabbit as host in experimental fascioliasis. Expl Parasit. 3, 3844.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wikerhauser, T. (1960). A rapid method for determining the viability of Fasciola hepatica metacercariae. Am. J. vet. Res. 21, 895–97.Google ScholarPubMed