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On the dimension and multiplicity of local cohomology modules

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 January 2016

Markus P. Brodmann  and
Rodney Y. Sharp
Markus P. Brodmann
Affiliation:
Institut für Mathematik, Universität Zürich, Winterthurerstrasse 190 8057 Zürich, Switzerland, [email protected]
Rodney Y. Sharp
Affiliation:
Department of Pure Mathematics University of Sheffield, Hicks Building, Sheffield S3 7RH, United Kingdom, [email protected]
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Abstract

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This paper is concerned with a finitely generated module M over a (commutative Noetherian) local ring R. In the case when R is a homomorphic image of a Gorenstein local ring, one can use the well-known associativity formula for multiplicities, together with local duality and Matlis duality, to produce analogous associativity formulae for the local cohomology modules of M with respect to the maximal ideal. The main purpose of this paper is to show that these formulae also hold in the case when R is universally catenary and such that all its formal fibres are Cohen–Macaulay.

These formulae involve certain subsets of the spectrum of R called the pseudosupports of M; these pseudo-supports are closed in the Zariski topology when R is universally catenary and has the property that all its formal fibres are Cohen–Macaulay. However, examples are provided to show that, in general, these pseudo-supports need not be closed. We are able to conclude that the above-mentioned associativity formulae for local cohomology modules do not hold over all local rings.

Keywords

13C1513D4513H1513D4013E1013F4013H1013J10
Type
Research Article
Information
Nagoya Mathematical Journal , Volume 167 , 2002 , pp. 217 - 233
Copyright
Copyright © Editorial Board of Nagoya Mathematical Journal 2002

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