Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rcrh6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T18:00:07.330Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Moisture Absorption and its Effects on the Performance of Printed Circuit Materials

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

P. C. Liu
Affiliation:
IBM Corp., 1701 North Street, Endicott, NY 13760
D. W. Wang
Affiliation:
IBM Corp., 1701 North Street, Endicott, NY 13760
S. J. Fuerniss
Affiliation:
IBM Corp., 1701 North Street, Endicott, NY 13760
M. D. Poliks
Affiliation:
IBM Corp., 1701 North Street, Endicott, NY 13760
J. Obrzut
Affiliation:
IBM Corp., 1701 North Street, Endicott, NY 13760
L. M. Siperko
Affiliation:
IBM Corp., 1701 North Street, Endicott, NY 13760
W. T. Chen
Affiliation:
IBM Corp., 1701 North Street, Endicott, NY 13760
R. D. Havens
Affiliation:
IBM Corp., 1701 North Street, Endicott, NY 13760
R. M. Murcko
Affiliation:
IBM Corp., 1701 North Street, Endicott, NY 13760
Get access

Abstract

Polymers have found wide usage in microelectronics industry. Their moisture absorption properties cause the concern of reliability without hermeticity (RwoH). For printed circuit packages, the lamination process, the components assembly, and the field performance of final product are strongly influenced by the presence of high level moisture content. For instance, moisture is an important factor in the development of internal shorts through metal migration when printed circuit package is in service. Moisture can also cause dimensional changes in printed circuit cores and delamination during the soldering processes in components assembly, resulting in manufacturing yield loss and defects. Understanding moisture properties of resins and the resin glass composites are therefore important in developing a strategy to control the moisture content of final products. This paper will discuss the moisture fundamental properties of two resins and their resin glass systems. These properties will be related to their assembly and reliability performance.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1994

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Seraphim, D., Lasky, R., and Li, C., Principles of Electronic Packaging, (McGraw-Hill Inc, New York, 1989), pp. 278279 Google Scholar
2. Lando, D. J., Mitchell, J. P., and Welsher, T. L., 17th Annual Proceedings of IEEE Reliability Physics, San Francisco, 1979, pp. 51–63.Google Scholar
3. Marderosian, A. and Murphy, C., Institute of Printed Circuits Technical Review, July 1977, pp. 11–20.Google Scholar
4. Yang, R., and Tong, H.M., J. Poly Sci. Polymer Letters Ed., 23, 583(1985).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5. Moylan, C. R., Best, M. E., and Rae, r., J. Polym. Sci, Polym. Phys. Ed., 29, 87 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6. Aldrich, P. D., Thurow, S. K., McKennon, M. J., and Lyssy, M. E., Polymer, 28, 2289 (1987).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7. Maffezzoli, A., Peterson, L., Seferis, J., Kenny, J., and Nicholas, L., Polym. Eng. and Sci., 33, 75 (1993).Google Scholar
8. Denton, D., Daym, D., Priori, D., Senturia, S., Anolick, E., and Scheider, D., J. Electronic Materials, 14, 119 (1985).Google Scholar
9. Liu, P. C., Wang, D. W., Livingston, E., and Chen, W. T., in Advances in Electronic Packaging, edited by Engel, P. A. and Chen, W. T., (Proceedings of 1993 ASME International Electronics Packaging Conference EEP-Vol. 4–1, American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1993), pp. 435–442.Google Scholar
10. Coombs, C. F., Printed Circuits Handbook, (McGraw-Hill Inc, New York, 1989), p. 6.2Google Scholar
11. Gotro, J., Japp, R., and Lewis, T., Proceedings of IPC Fall Meeting, Washington, D. C., 1993, p.P1–3–1.Google Scholar
12. Takahashi, K. M., J. Electrochem. Soc., 138, 1587 (1991).Google Scholar
13. Marsh, L. L., Lasky, R., Seraphim, D. P., and Springer, G. S., IBM J. Res. Develop., 28, 652 (1984).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
14. Coombs, C. F., Printed Circuits Handbook, (McGraw-Hill Inc, New York, 1989), p. 32. 13Google Scholar