Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-r5fsc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T11:52:38.894Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Instrumented System for Analysis of Concrete Resistivity

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 December 2016

Karen Sarai Chan Blanco
Affiliation:
Centro de Investigación en Corrosión, Av. Agustín Melgar s/n, P. O. Box, San Francisco de Campeche, Campeche, México.
Víctor Manuel Jesús Moo Yam
Affiliation:
Centro de Investigación en Corrosión, Av. Agustín Melgar s/n, P. O. Box, San Francisco de Campeche, Campeche, México.
Tezozomoc Pérez López
Affiliation:
Centro de Investigación en Corrosión, Av. Agustín Melgar s/n, P. O. Box, San Francisco de Campeche, Campeche, México.
José Ruben Lagunas Jiménez
Affiliation:
Facultad de Ingeniería, Campus V, Predio s/n x Av. Ing. Humberto Lanz Cárdenas y Fracc. Ecológico Ambiental Siglo XXIII, Colonia Ex Hacienda Kalá, C.P. 24085. San Francisco de Campeche, Camp., México.
Get access

Abstract

As is well known, the corrosion of embedded steel reinforced depends strongly of the concrete resistivity, which is related directly with the water contained into its porous network. Environment plays an important role on resistivity, due to have a direct correspondence with the relative humidity and temperature. In these terms, ingress or output of water is favored or hampered by the environmental parameters, as well as its fluctuations. This work presents a proposal of instrumented system to generate a map of electrical resistivity at concrete samples by using superficial and embedded electrodes. Mathematical analysis of equivalent circuit revealed the importance of the impedance of electrodes utilized, to simplify measures. Concrete samples were exposed to different relative humidity focused to try to obtain the relation between relative humidity and resistivity. An array of two electrodes distributed in a matrix was manufactured to apply a signal of direct current at first electrode and measure the resultant current at second electrode. The system applies a programmed sequence of switch to turn on and turn off to realize measurements over established zone and, in this form, allows identify zones with potentials gradients. Also, do easy the monitoring of concrete resistivity evolution in function of time and humidity conditions.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2016 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

McCarter, W. J., Venesland, O.. Sensor system for use in reinforced concrete structures. Construction and Building Materials 18 (2004) 351358 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Acosta, Torres, Pérez Quiroz, J.. Estudio de la corrosión en barras de acero inoxidable en concreto contaminado por cloruros cuando se le aplican esfuerzos residuales. Publicación Técnica No 287 IMT, 2006Google Scholar
Abu-Zeid, N., Balducci, M., Bartocci, F., Regni, R., Santarato, G., Indirect estimation of injected mortar volume in historical walls using the electrical resistivity tomography. Journal of Cultural Heritage 11 (2010) 220227 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4. Manfore, G. E.. (1968) A review of fiber reinforcement of Portland cement paste mortar concrete. Journal, PCA Research and Development Laboratories, 3, 36–42 direct current (DC) or alternating current (AC) [Monfore, 1968].Google Scholar
Polder, R. B., Test methods for on-site measurement of resistivity of concrete – a RILEM TC-154 Technical recommendation. Construction and Building Materials 15 (2001) 125131.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ramírez Muñoz, D., Casans Berga, S.. An analog electronic interface to measure electrical conductivity in liquids. Measurement 38 (2005) 181187.CrossRefGoogle Scholar