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Influences of Plasma Processed Interface Layers on Germanium MOS Devices with ALD Grown HfO2

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Takuya Sugawara
Affiliation:
[email protected], Tokyo Electron Ltd., Leading-edge Process Development Center, 650 Mitsuzawa, Hosaka-Cho, Nirasaki, 407-0192, Japan
Raghavasimhan Sreenivasan
Affiliation:
[email protected], Stanford University, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, Stanford, CA, 94305, United States
Yasuhiro Oshima
Affiliation:
[email protected], Tokyo Electron America Inc., Development Planning Department, Santa Clara, CA, 95054, United States
Paul C. McIntyre
Affiliation:
[email protected], Stanford University, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, Stanford, CA, 94305, United States
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Abstract

Germanium and hafnium-dioxide (HfO2) stack structures' physical and electrical properties were studied based on the comparison of germanium and silicon based metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) capacitors' electrical properties. In germanium MOS capacitor with oxide/oxynitride interface layer, larger negative flat-band-voltage (Vfb) shift compared with silicon based MOS capacitors was observed. Secondary ion mass spectrum (SIMS) characteristics of HfO2-germanium stack structure with germanium oxynitride (GeON) interfacial layer showed germanium out diffusion into HfO2. These results indicate that the germanium out diffusion into HfO2 would be the origin of the germanium originated negative Vfb shift. Using Ta3N5 layer as a germanium passivation layer, reduced Vfb shift and negligible hysteresis were observed. These results suggest that the selection of passivation layer strongly influences the electrical properties of germanium based MOS devices.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2007

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