Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-94fs2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-10T20:34:49.319Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Influence of the cyanine counter anions on a bi-layer solar cell performance

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 February 2013

Olga Malinkiewicz
Affiliation:
Instituto de Ciencia Molecular, Universidad de Valencia, C/ Catedrático J. Beltrán 2, ES-46980 Paterna (Valencia), Spain.
Thais Grancha
Affiliation:
Instituto de Ciencia Molecular, Universidad de Valencia, C/ Catedrático J. Beltrán 2, ES-46980 Paterna (Valencia), Spain.
Martijn Lenes
Affiliation:
Instituto de Ciencia Molecular, Universidad de Valencia, C/ Catedrático J. Beltrán 2, ES-46980 Paterna (Valencia), Spain.
Hicham Brine
Affiliation:
Instituto de Ciencia Molecular, Universidad de Valencia, C/ Catedrático J. Beltrán 2, ES-46980 Paterna (Valencia), Spain.
Alejandra Soriano
Affiliation:
Instituto de Ciencia Molecular, Universidad de Valencia, C/ Catedrático J. Beltrán 2, ES-46980 Paterna (Valencia), Spain.
Henk J. Bolink*
Affiliation:
Instituto de Ciencia Molecular, Universidad de Valencia, C/ Catedrático J. Beltrán 2, ES-46980 Paterna (Valencia), Spain.
Get access

Abstract

We present normal and inverted solution processed bi-layer solar cells using cationic cyanine dyes as the electron donor and a fullerene as the electron acceptor. The cells exhibit high open circuit voltages up to 1 volt showing the optimal alignment of donor and acceptor energy levels. We demonstrate the large effect that cyanine dye counter ions can have on the energetics of the solar cells and how the S-shaped current density vs. voltage (J-V) curves can be avoided.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2013 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES:

Leger, J. M., Advanced Materials 20 (4), 837841 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Inganas, O., Chemical Society Reviews 39 (7), 26332642 (2010).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pei, Q., Yu, G., Zhang, C., Yang, Y. and Heeger, A. J., Science 269 (5227), 10861088 (1995).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bernards, D. A., Flores-Torres, S., Abruña, H. D. and Malliaras, G. G., Science 313, 14161419 (2006).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sun, Q., Li, Y. and Pei, Q., J. Display Technol. 3 (2), 211224 (2007).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wu, H., Huang, F., Mo, Y., Yang, W., Wang, D., Peng, J. and Cao, Y., Advanced Materials 16 (20), 18261830 (2004).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bolink, H. J., Brine, H., Coronado, E. and Sessolo, M., ACS applied materials & interfaces 2 (10), 26942698 (2010).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Meng, F., Chen, K., Tian, H., Zuppiroli, L. and Nuesch, F., Appl. Phys. Lett. 82, 3788 (2003).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fan, B., Hany, R., Moser, J. and Nuesch, F., Org. Electr. 9, 8590 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lenes, M. and Bolink, H. J., ACS applied materials & interfaces 2 (12), 36643668 (2010).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ma, X., Hua, J., Wu, W., Jin, Y., Meng, F., Zhan, W. and Tian, H., Tetrahedron 64, 345350 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Malinkiewicz, O., Grancha, T., Molina-Ontoria, A., Soriano, A., Brine, H. and Bolink, H. J., Advanced Energy Materials, 10.1002/aenm.201200764 (2012).Google Scholar
James, T. H., The Theory of the Photographic Process. (Macmillan, Collier Macmillan, New York, London, 1977).Google Scholar
Hany, R., Fan, B., Araujo de Castro, F., Heier, J., Kylberg, W. and Nuesch, F., Prog. Photovolt. Res. Appl. 19, 851 (2011).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fan, R. H. Bin, Jacques-Edouard, Moser, Nüesch, Frank, Organic Electronics 10 (8), 1645 (2007).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Veldman, D., Meskers, S. C. J. and Janssen, R. A. J., Advanced Functional Materials 19 (12), 19391948 (2009).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Paul Heremans, D. C., and Rand, Barry P., Accounts of Chemical Research 42 (11), 17401747 (2009).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fan, B., Araujo de Castro, F., Chu, B. T., Heier, J., Opris, D., Hany, R. and Nuesch, F., J. Mater. Chem 20, 29522955 (2010).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fan, B., Castro, F. A., Heier, J., Hany, R. and Nuesch, F., Org. Electr. 11, 583 (2010).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Uhrich, C., Wynands, D., Olthof, S., Riede, M. K., Leo, K., Sonntag, S., Maenning, B. and Pfeiffer, M., J. Appl. Phys. 104, 43107 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Malinkiewicz, O., Lenes, M., Brine, H. and Bolink, H. J., RSC Advances 2 (8), 33353339 (2012).CrossRefGoogle Scholar