Published online by Cambridge University Press: 10 February 2011
Interfacial reactions of high-temperature sputtered Ti thin films on preamorphized (001)Si have been investigated by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy in conjunction with auto-correlation function analysis. Simultaneous presence of multiphases was found to occur in the amorphous TiSix layer at the Ti/Si interface. The enhanced transformation of C54-TiSi2 in high-temperature deposited samples is attributed to the more extensive presence of silicide crystallites, which serve as nucleation sites, in the a-TiSix layer than that in samples deposited at room temperature.