Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-r5fsc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-29T07:46:54.409Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Fabrication of Dual-Damascene Structures in Low Dielectric Constant Polymers for Multilevel Interconnects

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

R. Tacito
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science & Engineering and Center for Integrated Electronics and Electronics Manufacturing, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12180
C. Steinbrüchel
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science & Engineering and Center for Integrated Electronics and Electronics Manufacturing, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12180
Get access

Abstract

Parylene-n (pa-n) and benzocyclobutene (BCB) are novel candidate materials for interlevel dielectrics in future multilevel interconnects, due to their dielectric constant being much lower than that of silicon dioxide. We describe the fine line patterning of these materials by reactive ion etching in O2/CF4 plasmas. Examples of high aspect ratio trenches and dual damascene structures are presented involving processes with single and double hardmasks.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1996

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

[1] Hendricks, N.H., Solid State Tech. p.117, July, (1995).Google Scholar
[2] Murarka, S.P. and Hymes, S.W., Critical Reviews in Solid State and Materials Science 20, 87124 (1995).Google Scholar
[3] Lu, T.-M., McDonald, J.F., Dabral, S., Yang, G.-R., You, L., Bai, P., Mat. Res. Symp. Proc. 181, 5565 (1990).Google Scholar
[4] Dabral, S., Zhang, X., Wu, X.M., Yang, G,-R., You, L., Lang, C.I., Hwang, K., Cuan, G., Chiang, C., Bakhru, H., Olson, R., Moore, J.A., Lu, T.-M., McDonald, J.F., J.Vac.Sci.Technol. B 11, 1825 (1993).Google Scholar
[5] Yang, G.-R., Dabral, S., You, L., McDonald, J.F., Lu, T.-M., Bakhru, H., J.of Electronic Materials 20, 571 (1991).Google Scholar
[6]. Dabral, S., Yang, G.-R., Lu, T.-M., McDonald, J.F., J.Vac.Sci. Technol. A, 10, 2704 (1992).Google Scholar
[7] Yang, G,-R., Dabral, S., Wu, X.M., Lu, T.-M., McDonald, J.F., Bakhru, H., J.Vac.Sci.Technol. A, 10, 916 (1992).Google Scholar
[8] Mills, M., Dibbs, M., Martin, S., Townsend, P., DUMIC Conference, Feb.21–22, 269, (1995).Google Scholar
[9] Garrou, P., Proceedings of the IEEE 80, 1942 (1992).Google Scholar
[10] Bothera, S., Kellam, M., Garrou, P., J. Electronic Materials 23 (8), 819 (1994).Google Scholar
[11] Beach, W.F., Lee, C., Basset, D.R., Austin, T.M., Olson, R., “Xylylene Polymers”, Encycl. Pol. Sci. Engr. 7, second edition, John Wiley & Sons Inc., 990–023 (1989).Google Scholar
[12] Yeh, J.T.C., Grebe, K.R., J. Vac. Sci. Technol. Al, 604 (1983).Google Scholar
[13] Zhang, X., Tacito, R., Yaney, D.S., Chiang, C., Steinbruchel, C., McDonald, J.F., Proc. 11th Inter. IEEE-VMIC, Santa Clara, Ca, (June 7–8,1994).Google Scholar
[14] Tacito, R.D., Ch. Steinbruchel, To be published in the J. Electrochem. Soc., (1996).Google Scholar
[15] Schier, M., J.Electrochem. Soc. 142, 3238 (1995).Google Scholar
[16] Tacito, R.D., Ch. Steinbruchel, Submitted to the Journal of the Electrochemical Society, March, 1996.Google Scholar
[17] Flamm, D.C. and Herb, G.K., in Plasma Etching:An Introduction, Manos, D.M. and Flamm, D.C., eds., Academic, New York (1989).Google Scholar