Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dsjbd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-23T15:01:51.070Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Effect of Film Thickness Variation on (100)-Surface Texturing of MPS Processed Polycrystalline Si Films

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 August 2012

Monica Chahal
Affiliation:
Program in Materials Science and Engineering, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
P. C. van der Wilt
Affiliation:
Program in Materials Science and Engineering, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
D. Van Gestel
Affiliation:
IMEC Solar Cell Tech. Group, Leuven, Belgium
A. B. Limanov
Affiliation:
Program in Materials Science and Engineering, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
A. M. Chitu
Affiliation:
Program in Materials Science and Engineering, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
James S. Im
Affiliation:
Program in Materials Science and Engineering, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA WCU Program, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, College of Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and technology (KAIST), Korea
Get access

Abstract

We have investigated the effect of varying the film thickness on the surface orientation texturing in polycrystalline Si films obtained via mixed-phase solidification (MPS) of initially a-Si precursor films on SiO2. It is found that, for a given number of MPS exposure cycles, the degree of (100)-surface texturing is reduced as the film thickness is increased. We discuss how this trend can be accounted for by the previously proposed thermodynamic model of MPS, wherein a decreasing local solid/liquid interface curvature with increasing film thickness is identified as the primary cause for decreasing the influence which anisotropic solid-Si/SiO2 interfacial energies have on the survivability of the grains. This, in turn, leads to other factors becoming more significant in determining the grains that survive the MPS cycle, thereby reducing the degree of (100)-surface texturing in the resulting films.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2012

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Im, James S., Chahal, Monica, van der Wilt, P. C., Chung, U. J., Ganot, G. S., Chitu, A. M., Kobayashi, Naoyuki, Ohmori, K., and Limanov, A. B., J. Cryst. Growth 312(19), 2775 (2010).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
van der Wilt, P. C., Turk, B. A., Limanov, A. B., Chitu, A. M., and Im, J. S., Proc. SPIE 6106, 61060B–1 (2006).Google Scholar
Van Gestel, D., Deep, Monica, van der Wilt, P. C., Qui, Yu, Gordan, I., Im, James S., and Poortmans, J., Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC), 2010 35th IEEE, pp.000279 (2010).Google Scholar
Bosch, M. A. and Lemons, R. A., Phys. Rev. Lett. 47(16), 1151 (1981).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hawkins, W. G. and Biegelsen, D. K., Appl. Phys. Lett. 42(4), 358 (1983).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jackson, K. A. and Kurtze, D. A., J. Cryst. Growth 71(2), 385 (1985).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Geis, M. W., Smith, Henry I., Tsaur, B-Y., Fan, John C. C., Silversmith, D. J., and Mountain, R. W., J. Electrochem. Soc. 129(12), 2812 (1982).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Biegelsen, D. K., Fennell, L. E., and Zesch, J. C., Appl. Phys. Lett. 45(5), 546 (1984).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chahal, Monica, Limanov, A. B., Chitu, A. M., and Im, James S. (to be published).Google Scholar
Smith, H. I., Thompson, C. V., Geis, M. W., Lemons, R. A., and Bosch, M. A., J. Electrochem. Soc. 130(10), 2050 (1983).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gosain, G. P., Machida, A., Fujino, T., Hitsuda, Y., Nakano, K., and Sato, J., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 42, L135 (2003).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gibbs, J. W., “The collected works of J. Williard Gibbs”, Longmans Green and Co (1992).Google Scholar
Do Carmo, Manfredo P., “Differential geometry of curves and surfaces”, Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall (1976).Google Scholar