Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-gb8f7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-29T07:23:58.098Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Anisotropy of Aluminum Porous Anodization Process for Vlsi Planar Metallization

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 February 2011

S. Lazarouk
Affiliation:
Minsk Radioengineering Institute, P. Brouki 6, 220600 Minsk, Bielorussia
I. Baranov
Affiliation:
Minsk Radioengineering Institute, P. Brouki 6, 220600 Minsk, Bielorussia
G. de Cesare
Affiliation:
Rome University, Engineering Faculty, Via Eudossiana, 18, 00184 Roma, Italy
G. Maiello
Affiliation:
Rome University, Engineering Faculty, Via Eudossiana, 18, 00184 Roma, Italy
E. Proverbio
Affiliation:
Rome University, Engineering Faculty, Via Eudossiana, 18, 00184 Roma, Italy
A. Ferrari
Affiliation:
Rome University, Engineering Faculty, Via Eudossiana, 18, 00184 Roma, Italy
Get access

Abstract

In this work factors affecting the anisotropy (i.e., difference in vertical and lateral anodization rates) of the aluminum anodization process are investigated. By varying the electrochemical process parameters, a degree of anisotropy of about 0.6 was obtained. The structure of the aluminum porous oxide was determined by a Scanning Electron Microscope. The difference in the anodization conditions for porous aluminum oxide growth along lateral and vertical direction was determined. The developed processing technique was used for forming multilevel VLSI metallization with feature sizes of about 1.2 µm.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1994

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1 Malik, F., Thin Solid Films, 206 (1991), p.70.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2 Schwartz, G.C. and Platter, V., J. Electrochem. Soc., 123 (1976) p.34.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3 Sze, S.M.:“Semiconductor devices: physics and technology”, Bell Lab, New Jersey, 1985 Google Scholar
4 Schwartz, G.C. and Platter, V., J. Electrochem. Soc., 122 (1975) p.1508.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5 Ehara, K., Morimoto, T., Martino, S., J. Electrochem. Soc, 131, (1984) p. 419 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6 Young, L. “Anodic oxide films”, Academic Press, London, 1960 Google Scholar
7 Lohrengel, M. M., Mat. Sci. Eng., R 11 N. 6, (1993) p. 243 Google Scholar
8 Thompson, G. E., Xu, Y., Skeldon, P., Shimizu, K., and Wood, G. C., Phil. Mag. A, 55, (1987), p. 651 Google Scholar
9 Shimizu, K., Thompson, G.E., Wood, G.C., Electrochim. Acta, 27 N.2, (1982), p. 245 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10 O’Sullivan, J. P. and Wood, G. C., Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond. A. 317, (1970), p. 511 Google Scholar
11 Lazarouk, S., Ph. D Thesis, (1986), Radioengineering Institute, MinskGoogle Scholar
12 Labunov, V. A., Baranov, I. L., Lazarouk, S. K., Proceedings of the International Conference “Microelectronic ‘90”, p. 146, Minsk (1990)Google Scholar