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A high-quality mechanofusion coating for enhancing lithium-ion battery cathode material performance

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 October 2018

Lituo Zheng
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, N.S., B3H 4R2, Canada
T.D. Hatchard
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, N.S., B3H 4R2, Canada
M.N. Obrovac*
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, N.S., B3H 4R2, Canada Department of Physics, Dalhousie University, Halifax, N.S., B3H 4R2, Canada
*
Address all correspondence to M. N. Obrovac at [email protected]
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Abstract

Lithium (Li)-ion battery cathode materials are typically coated to improve cycling performance, using aqueous-based coating techniques that require filtering, drying, and even sintering of the final product. Here, spherical LiNi0.6Mn0.2Co0.2O2 particles were coated with nano-Al2O3 using the dry mechanofusion method. This method produced a durable, non-porous Al2O3 coating that is retained during slurry making. Mechanofusion coatings significantly improved Li-ion battery cathode cycling at high voltages, enabling high energy densities, while offering inexpensive, scalable, and environmentally friendly solvent-free synthesis. This opens up new possibilities, since, not being limited by synthesis chemistry, mechanofusion can in principle be used to apply any coating material.

Type
Research Letters
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2018 

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