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Anode performance of hydrothermally grown carbon nanostructures and their molybdenum chalcogenides for Li-ion batteries

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 May 2018

Hamza Simsir ,
Nurettin Eltugral Open the ORCID record for Nurettin Eltugral [Opens in a new window] ,
Robert Frohnhoven ,
Tim Ludwig ,
Yakup Gönüllü ,
Selhan Karagoz  and
Sanjay Mathur
Hamza Simsir
Affiliation:
Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Karabuk University, 78050 Karabuk, Turkey Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Cologne Greinstrasse 6, D-50939 Cologne, Germany
Nurettin Eltugral*
Affiliation:
Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Karabuk University, 78050 Karabuk, Turkey
Robert Frohnhoven
Affiliation:
Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Cologne Greinstrasse 6, D-50939 Cologne, Germany
Tim Ludwig
Affiliation:
Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Cologne Greinstrasse 6, D-50939 Cologne, Germany
Yakup Gönüllü
Affiliation:
Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Cologne Greinstrasse 6, D-50939 Cologne, Germany
Selhan Karagoz
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, Karabuk University, 78050 Karabuk, Turkey
Sanjay Mathur
Affiliation:
Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Cologne Greinstrasse 6, D-50939 Cologne, Germany
*
Address all correspondence to Nurettin Eltugral at [email protected]
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Abstract

Three different hydrothermally grown carbonaceous materials and their molybdenum chalcogenides derived from glucose (HTC, HTC–MoO2, HTC–MoS2) were investigated to evaluate their potential as Li-ion battery anodes. All tested materials exhibited good cycling performance at a current density of 100 mA/g and showed high coulombic efficiency, >98%, after the 50th cycle. Reversible charge capacities of HTC, HTC–MoO2, and HTC–MoS2 were 296, 266, and 484 mAh/g, respectively, after 50 successive cycles. This study demonstrated that the HTC–MoS2 showed the highest reversible charge capacity which promises to be a good candidate for an environmentally friendly anode material for Li-ion batteries.

Type
Research Letters
Information
MRS Communications , Volume 8 , Issue 2 , June 2018 , pp. 610 - 616
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Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2018 

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