Published online by Cambridge University Press: 24 October 2008
We denote by N(x, y) the Newtonian kernel on the d-dimensional Euclidean space (where d ≥ 2) so that N(x, y) = log|x–y|-1 for d = 2 and N(x, y) = |x−y|2−d for d ≥ 3. A signed Radon measure μ on an open subset Ω in
d is said to be of Kato class if
for every y in Ω. where |μ| is the total variation measure of μ.