Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-fbnjt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-20T04:34:01.305Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

A further method for the evaluation of zeros of Bessel functions and some new asymptotic expansions for zeros of functions of large order

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 October 2008

F. W. J. Olver
F. W. J. Olver
Affiliation:
National Physical LaboratoryTeddington, Middlesex
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

In a recent paper (1) I described a method for the numerical evaluation of zeros of the Bessel functions Jn(z) and Yn(z), which was independent of computed values of these functions. The essence of the method was to regard the zeros ρ of the cylinder function

as a function of t and to solve numerically the third-order non-linear differential equation satisfied by ρ(t). It has since been successfully used to compute ten-decimal values of jn, s, yn, s, the sth positive zeros* of Jn(z), Yn(z) respectively, in the ranges n = 10 (1) 20, s = 1(1) 20. During the course of this work it was realized that the least satisfactory feature of the new method was the time taken for the evaluation of the first three or four zeros in comparison with that required for the higher zeros; the direct numerical technique for integrating the differential equation satisfied by ρ(t) becomes unwieldy for the small zeros and a different technique (described in the same paper) must be employed. It was also apparent that no mere refinement of the existing methods would remove this defect and that a new approach was required if it was to be eliminated. The outcome has been the development of the method to which the first part (§§ 2–6) of this paper is devoted.

Type
Research Article
Information
Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society , Volume 47 , Issue 4 , October 1951 , pp. 699 - 712
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge Philosophical Society 1951

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

(1)Olver, F. W. J.A new method for the evaluation of zeros of Bessel functions and of other solutions of second-order differential equations. Proc. Cambridge Phil. Soc. 46 (1950), 570–80.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(2)Watson, G. N.Theory of Bessel Functions (Cambridge, 1944).Google Scholar
(3)Ince, E. L.Ordinary Differential Equations (Dover, New York, 1944).Google Scholar
(4)British Association Mathematical Tables, Part-Vol. B, The Airy Integral (Cambridge, 1946).Google Scholar
(5)Meissel, E.Astr. Nach. cxxviii (1891), cols. 435–8.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(6)Airey, J. R.The numerical calculation of the roots of the Bessel function J n (x) and its first derivate Phil. Mag. 34 (1917), 189–95.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(7)Jahnke, E. and Emde, , F. Tables of Functions (Dover, New York, 1945), p. 143.Google Scholar