Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-dh8gc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-06T02:43:50.025Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

A comparison of some absolute methods of measuring fast neutron flux

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 October 2008

K. W. Allen ,
D. L. Livesey  and
D. H. Wilkinson
K. W. Allen
Affiliation:
Cavendish LaboratoryCambridge
D. L. Livesey
Affiliation:
Cavendish LaboratoryCambridge
D. H. Wilkinson
Affiliation:
Cavendish LaboratoryCambridge
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

The absolute measurement of fast neutron flux presents several difficult problems. Few methods have yet been described in the literature, although the experimental techniques developed by several authors for the detection of fast neutrons (Baldinger, Huber and Staub(7), Barshall and Kanner(9), Amaldi, Bocciarelli, Ferretti and Trabacchi (3), Gray (19), Barshall and Battat(8)) may easily be adapted to this type of measurement. It is, however, most important to have available methods of measuring fast neutron flux to permit the determination of cross-sections for nuclear processes induced by fast neutrons, and several such methods have been developed in the Cavendish Laboratory in recent years. They are the subjects of separate papers (Bretscher and French (13), Kinsey, Cohen and Dainty (21), Allen (l), Allen and Wilkinson (2)). The main purpose of the present paper is to describe the results of experiments carried out to compare these methods in order to test the validity of the assumptions implicit in the individual methods.

Type
Research Article
Information
Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society , Volume 46 , Issue 2 , April 1950 , pp. 339 - 352
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge Philosophical Society 1950

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

(1)Allen, K. W.British declassified report on atomic energy, Br 193 (1945).Google Scholar
(2)Allen, K. W. and Wilkinson, D. H.Proc. Cambridge Phil. Soc. 44 (1948), 581.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(3)Amaldi, E., Bocciabelli, D., Ferretti, B. and Trabacchi, G. C.Naturwissenschaften, 30 (1942), 582.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(4)Amaldi, E., Hafstad, L. R. and Tuve, M. A.Phys. Rev. 51 (1937), 896.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(5)Argo, H. V.Phys. Rev. 74 (1948), 1293.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(6)Bailey, C. L., Bennett, W. E., Bergstrahl, T., Nuckolls, R. G., Richards, H. T. and Williams, J. H.Phys. Rev. 70 (1946), 583.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(7)Baldinger, E., Huber, P. and Staub, H.Helv. Phys. Acta, 11 (1937), 266.Google Scholar
(8)Barshall, H. H. and Battat, M. E.Phys. Rev. 70 (1946), 245.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(9)Barshall, H. H. and Kanner, M. H.Phys. Rev. 58 (1940), 590.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(10)Bennett, W. E., Mandeville, C. E. and Richards, H. T.Phys. Rev. 69 (1946), 418.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(11)Bohm, D. and Richman, C.Phys. Rev. 71 (1947), 567.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(12)Bonner, T. W.Phys. Rev. 59 (1941), 237.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(13)Bretscher, E. and French, A. P.British declassified report on atomic energy, Br 386 (1944).Google Scholar
(14)Bretscher, E. and Murrell, E. B. M.British declassified report on atomic energy, Br 137 (1943).Google Scholar
(15)Champion, F. C. and Powell, C. F.Proc. Roy. Soc. A, 183 (1944), 64.Google Scholar
(16)Coon, J. H. and Nobles, R. A.Rev. Sci. Instrum. 18 (1947), 44.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(17)Dee, P. I. and Gilbert, C. W.Proc. Roy. Soc. A, 163 (1937), 265.Google Scholar
(18)Gibson, W. M. and Livesey, D. L.Proc. Phys. Soc. 60 (1948), 523.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(19)Gray, L. H.Proc. Cambridge Phil. Soc. 40 (1944), 72.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(20)Huntoon, R. D., Ellett, A., Bayley, D. S. and van Allen, J. A.Phys. Rev. 58 (1940), 97.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(21)Kinsey, B. B., Cohen, S. G. and Dainty, J.Proc. Cambridge Phil. Soc. 44 (1948), 96.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(22)Livesey, D. L. and Wilkinson, D. H.Proc. Roy. Soc. A, 195 (1948), 123.Google Scholar
(23)Livingston, M. S. and Bethe, H. A.Rev. Mod. Phys. 9 (1937), 261.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(24)Powell, C. F. and Occhialini, G. P. S.Report on the Physical Society Conference on Fundamental Particles (1948), p. 150.Google Scholar
(25)Stafford, G. H.Nature, London, 162 (1948), 771.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(26)Tatel, H.Phys. Rev. 61 (1942), 450.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(27)Tollestbup, A. V., Jenkins, F. A., Fowler, W. A. and Lauritsen, C. C.Phys. Rev. 75 (1949), 1947.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(28)Wilkinson, D. H.Proc. Cambridge Phil. Soc. 44 (1948), 114.CrossRefGoogle Scholar