Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-fbnjt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-05T02:10:16.534Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The laminar free-convection boundary layer on a vertical heated plate in the neighbourhood of a discontinuity in plate temperature

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 April 2009

R. K. Smith
Affiliation:
The University of ManchesterManchester, U.K.
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

If velocity and temperature profiles are known at a particular distance along a vertical heated plate, the equations of motion determine the velocity and temperature at points downstream, for a given varition of plate temperature. The problem of continuing the boundary layer solution for given initial conditions was investigated by Goldstein [2], for the isothermal case of the laminar, incompressible flow past plate, with a given streamwise varitain of pressure gradient outside the boundary layer. He showed that the solution is not always free from singularities and developed an expansion procedure to calculate the flow downstream when these occurred. Typical singularities occur, for instance, near the leading edge of the plate where the no-slip condition is imposed on the plate surface and near the trailing edge, where this condition is relaxed to one of zero stress along the axis of symmetry of the wake.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Australian Mathematical Society 1970

References

[1]Erdelyi, A., Asymptotic Expansions, Dover, (1956), p. 21.Google Scholar
[2]Goldstein, S., Concerning some solutions of the boundary layer equations in hydrodynamics, Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc. 26(1930), 130.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[3]Merkin, J., Ph. D. Thesis (Manchester University), (1968).Google Scholar
[4]Ostrach, S., An analysis of laminar free convection flow and heat transfer about a flat plate parallel to the direction of the generating body force, NACA Rep. No 1111, 1953), 17 pp.Google Scholar
[5]Ostrach, S., Laminar flows with body forces, Section F of Theory of Laminar Flwos, (Ed. Moore, F. K.), O.U.P., (1964).Google Scholar
[6]Rheinboldt, W., Zur Berechnung Stationärer Grenzschichten bei kontinuierlicher Absaugung mit unstetig veränderlicher Absaugegeschwindigkeit, J. Rat. Mech. Anal., 5 (1956), 539604.Google Scholar
[7]Slater, L. J., The Confluent Hypergeometric Function, C.U.P., (1960), p. 59.Google Scholar
[8]Waston, E. J., The Continuation problem for boundary layer flow with suction, (1967), unpublished manuscript).Google Scholar