Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-xbtfd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-02T18:22:24.962Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Recent Developments in Acoustic Underwater Navigation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 November 2009

J. A. Cestone
Affiliation:
(U.S. Department of the Navy)
R. J. Cyr
Affiliation:
(U.S. Department of the Navy)
Gordon Roesler
Affiliation:
(U.S. Department of the Navy)
E. St. George
Affiliation:
(U.S. Department of the Navy)

Extract

Acoustic transponders are employed in underwater navigation in situations in which a high degree of accuracy is required. Typical applications include underwater search, mapping, photography by a submersible or a towed vehicle and positioning of underwater work systems. The network of transponders, of which there may be only two or three, or which may be very extensive, is implanted by a support ship or by a submersible. The network can be located geographically by a satellite navigation equipment to an accuracy of 0·25 nm. This accuracy (or even accuracy within ± 1 mile) is sufficient to locate the network after a period of disuse. Acoustic navigation of a vehicle is accomplished relative to the network, to accuracies of the order of several feet.

Type
Two Centuries of Navigation—III
Copyright
Copyright © The Royal Institute of Navigation 1977

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1Cestone, J. A., ‘Underwater Navigation’, Quadripartite Meeting of the European Navigation Institutes, May 1970. This Journal, 24, 154.Google Scholar
2Haehnle, R. J., Survey Operations with Acoustic Ship Positioning Systems, U.S. Naval Oceanographic Office, Informal Report, September 1967, IR pp. 6769.Google Scholar
3Hart, W. E., Calibration of an Ocean Bottom Acoustic Transponder Net, U.S. Naval Oceanographic Office, Informal Report, IR pp. 67-24, 1967.Google Scholar
4Lowenstein, C. D., Computations for Transponder Navigation, Scripps Institute of Oceanography, Report Number MPL-U-2/65, 1965.Google Scholar
5Vanderkulk, W., ‘Remarks on a Hydrophone Location Method’, U.S. Navy Journal of Underwater Acoustics, April 1961.Google Scholar
6MacKenzie, K. U., (1962). Acoustic behaviour of near bottom sources utilized for navigation of manned deep-submergence vehicles, MTS Journal, V3.Google Scholar