Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-m6dg7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-20T02:23:57.569Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Molecular dynamics analysis of adhesion strength of interfaces between thin films

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

T. Iwasaki
Affiliation:
Mechanical Engineering Research Laboratory, Hitachi, Ltd., 502 Kandatsu, Tsuchiura, Ibaraki 300-0013, Japan
H. Miura
Affiliation:
Mechanical Engineering Research Laboratory, Hitachi, Ltd., 502 Kandatsu, Tsuchiura, Ibaraki 300-0013, Japan
Get access

Abstract

We have developed a molecular-dynamics technique for determining the adhesion strength of the interfaces between different materials. This technique evaluates the adhesion strength by calculating the adhesive fracture energy defined as the difference between the total potential energy of the material-connected state and that of the material-separated state. The extended Tersoff-type potential is applied to calculate the adhesive fracture energy of metal/dielectric interfaces as well as metal/metal interfaces. We used the technique to determine the adhesion strength of the interfaces between ULSI-interconnect materials (Al and Cu) and diffusion-barrier materials (TiN and W). It was also applied to determine the adhesion strength of interfaces between the interconnect materials and a dielectric material (SiO2). Because the adhesion strength determined by this technique agrees well with that measured by scratch testing, this technique is considered to be effective for determining the adhesion strength.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2001

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1.Anderson, J.C., Thin Solid Films 12, 1 (1972).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2.Awaya, N., Semiconductor World 2, 91 (1998).Google Scholar
3.Yasukawa, A., JSME International Journal A 39, 313 (1996).Google Scholar
4.Tersoff, J., Phys. Rev. B 39, 5566 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5.Verlet, L., Phys. Rev. 159, 98 (1967).CrossRefGoogle Scholar