Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2plfb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-26T09:59:25.388Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Combustion synthesis of aluminum nitride powder using additives

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

Chun-Nan Lin
Affiliation:
Department of Chemical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan, 70101, Republic of China
Shyan-Lung Chung*
Affiliation:
Department of Chemical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan, 70101, Republic of China
*
a)Address all correspondence to this author.[email protected]
Get access

Abstract

Aluminum nitride powder was synthesized by a combustion synthesis method using various additives. Each additive was mixed with Al powder, and the powder mixture was then pressed into a compact. The combustion reaction was ignited by heating the compact under N2 atmosphere of 0.4 MPa. Additives containing halogens were found to have a catalytic effect on the combustion reaction. High product yields were obtained when using additives of NH4X, CO(NH2)2, CH3(CH2)16COOH, and CO2H(CH2)2CO2H. In all these cases, eggshell-like skins were observed to form on the Al particles at the early stage of combustion. The catalytic effect, formation of the eggshell-like skins, and their effects on the combustion process were investigated and discussed.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2001

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1Slack, G.A., Tanzilli, R.A., Pohl, R.O., and Vandersande, J.W., J. Phys. Chem. Solids 48, 641 (1987).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2Mroz, T.J. Jr., Ceram. Bull. 71, 782 (1992).Google Scholar
3Sheppard, L.M., Ceram. Bull. 69, 1801 (1990).Google Scholar
4Mussler, B.H., Ceram. Bull. 79, 45 (2000).Google Scholar
5Haussonne, F.J-M., Mater. Manuf. Processes 10, 717 (1995).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6Merzhanov, A.G. and Borovinskaya, I.P., Combust. Sci. Technol. 10, 195 (1975).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7Crider, J.F., Ceram. Eng. Sci. Proc. 3, 519 (1982).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8Chung, S.L., Yu, W.L., and Lin, C.N., J. Mater. Res. 14, 1928 (1999).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9Lee, W.C., Tu, C.L., Weng, C.Y., and Chung, S.L., J. Mater. Res. 10, 774 (1995).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10Weimer, A.W., Cochran, G.A., Eisman, G.A., Henley, J.P., Hook, B.D., Mills, L.K., Guiton, T.A., Knudsen, A.K., Nicholas, N.R., Volmering, J.E., and Moore, W.G., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 77, 3 (1994).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11Munir, Z.A., Ceram. Bull. 6, 342 (1988).Google Scholar
12Costantino, M. and Firpo, C., J. Mater. Res. 6, 2397 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
13Nickel, K.G., Riedel, R., and Petzow, G., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 72, 1804 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
14Kimura, I., Ichiya, K., Ishii, M., and Hotta, N., J. Mater. Sci. Lett. 8, 303 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar