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Detection of tomato leaf curl virus resistance and inheritance in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 January 2014

R. K. SINGH ,
N. RAI ,
M. SINGH ,
S. SAHA  and
S. N. SINGH
R. K. SINGH
Affiliation:
Division of Crop Improvement, Indian Institute of Vegetable Research (IIVR), P.B. No. 5001, P.O. BHU, Varanasi 221005, UP, India Department of Botany, Udai Pratap Autonomous P.G. College, Bhojubir, Varanasi 221002, UP, India
N. RAI*
Affiliation:
Division of Crop Improvement, Indian Institute of Vegetable Research (IIVR), P.B. No. 5001, P.O. BHU, Varanasi 221005, UP, India
M. SINGH
Affiliation:
Division of Crop Improvement, Indian Institute of Vegetable Research (IIVR), P.B. No. 5001, P.O. BHU, Varanasi 221005, UP, India
S. SAHA
Affiliation:
Division of Crop Protection, Indian Institute of Vegetable Research (IIVR), P.B. No. 5001, P.O. BHU, Varanasi 221005, UP, India
S. N. SINGH
Affiliation:
Department of Botany, Udai Pratap Autonomous P.G. College, Bhojubir, Varanasi 221002, UP, India
*
*To whom all correspondence should be addressed. Email: [email protected]
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Summary

Tomato leaf curl virus (TLCV) is a major viral disease in tomato that causes quantitative and qualitative losses to the crop. One hundred and fifty three tomato genotypes were screened for three consecutive years (2006–09) under glasshouse and field conditions for TLCV resistance. The incidence of disease was higher during the Rabi season as compared to the Kharif season trials. The reactions of different genotypes were studied by artificial inoculation. Based on the coefficient of infection, nine genotypes (viz. EC-520049 (Solanum chmielewskii), EC-520058, EC-520060 and EC-520061 (S. habrochaites), EC-520070, EC-520071, EC-520077, EC-520079 (S. pimpinellifolium) and H-88-78-1(S. lycopersicum; a derivative of S. habrochaites f. glabratum) were found to be highly resistant in both environments. H-88-78-1 was used for inheritance studies during 2008–10. Using F2 Mendelian segregation, populations showed a 3 (resistant):1 (susceptible) ratio for TLCV disease and were proposed to have both additive and dominant non-allelic gene interactions for various traits.

Type
Crops and Soils Research Papers
Information
The Journal of Agricultural Science , Volume 153 , Issue 1 , January 2015 , pp. 78 - 89
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2014 

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