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North Atlantic Treaty Organization

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 May 2009

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Extract

At its meeting in Paris on December 13, 1956, the Council of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), as was reported in April 1957, heard Mr. Selwyn Lloyd explain in general terms his “grand design” for Europe, which was later presented to the Council of Europe at Strasbourg. The principles of his grand design, according to Mr. Lloyd, were the maintenance of the unity of NATO and the expansion of European integration to include not only the federation of France, west Germany, Italy and the Benelux countries, but also such states as Austria, Yugoslavia, Switzerland, Sweden and Finland. Three elements were contained in the plan: the politico-strategic, the economic, and the parliamentary. In the politico-strategic field, Mr. Lloyd stated that development depended chiefly upon the development of NATO in the direction of closer consultation, as recommended by the Committee of Three of the Council of NATO. In the economic field, it was the view of the United Kingdom government that so far the Organization for European Economic Cooperation (OEEC) was the basic channel for the development of the closest economic relations, and that it would be desirable for the machinery which would be set up for the European free trade area to be part of OEEC. Mr. Lloyd proposed, in connection with parliamentary matters, that one assembly be established for the Council of Europe, Western European Union (WEU), NATO, OEEC, the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC), Euratom, the Common Market, and the free trade area, as well as for any European organizations which might be established in the future.

Type
International Organizations: Summary of Activities: III. Political and Regional Organizations
Copyright
Copyright © The IO Foundation 1957

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References

1 The Times (London), 04 30, 1957Google Scholar.

2 See International Organization, XI, p. 196–197, for information on the December 1956 meeting of the North Atlantic Council; for further discussion of the “grand design” at Strasbourg, see the next issue of International Organization.

3 The Times (London), 03 27, 1957Google Scholar.

4 New York Times, March 27, 1957.

5 NATO Letter, April 1957, p. 3; for information on WEU consideration of the proposals, see this issue, P. 574. 576–577.

6 The Times (London), 04 6, 1957Google Scholar.

8 NATO Letter, May 1957, p. 3.

9 New York Times, May 3 and 4, 1957; The Times (London), 05 4, 1957Google Scholar.

10 The Times (London), 05 4 and 6, 1957Google Scholar; New York Times, May 6, 1957.

11 New York Times, May 4, 1957.

12 Ibid., May 30, 1957; The Times (London), 05 30, 1957Google Scholar.

13 New York Times, June 30 and July 2, 1957.

14 The Times (London), 03 31, 1957Google Scholar.

15 Ibid., April 2, 1957.

16 NATO Letter, April 1957, p. 13; ibid., May 1957, p. 11.

17 New York Times, April 6, 1957.

18 NATO Letter, May 1957, p. 17.

19 New York Times, April 13, 1957.

20 Ibid., April 16, 1957.

21 The Times (London), 05 1, 1957Google Scholar.

22 New York Times, June 24, 1957.

23 NATO Letter, May 1957, p. 11.

24 Ibid., p. 15.

25 The Times (London), 04 16 and 20, 1957Google Scholar.

26 NATO Letter, May 1957, p. 13.

27 The Times (London), 05 2, 1957Google Scholar.

28 New York Times, May 2, 1957.

29 Ibid., June 8, 1937.

30 Ibid., April 10, 1957.

31 The Times (London), 06 5, 1957Google Scholar; New York Times, July 2, 1957.

32 Ibid., May 2, 1957.

33 NATO Letter, April 1957, p. 13.

34 NATO Letter, April 1957. p. 14.

35 NATO Letter, May 1957, p. 14–15.

36 New York Times, June 27, 1957.