The individual in international law — Human rights and freedoms — European Convention for the Protection of — Protracted criminal proceedings — Detention on remand — Hearings before a body applying rules of administrative law allegedly affected by bias

Question whether the Court has authority to deal with matters of admissibility as set out in Article 26 — Whether application lodged prior to a final judgment of the municipal courts is admissible — Need for certain flexibility in the application of the domestic remedies rule and avoidance of formalism

Applicability of Article 6(1) (fair trial in, inter alia, proceedings relating to the determination of civil rights and obligations) — Unnecessary that both parties should be private persons — Application to the facts of the “fair hearing” principle — Interpretation of Austrian Governmental reservation in regard to Article 6

Article 5(3) (right of arrested or detained person to trial within a reasonable time or to release pending trial) — Detention in regard to two criminal cases extending to two years and five months overall — Examination of the reasonableness of the length of detention in the context of the factual background

Article 6(1) (reasonableness of duration of criminal proceedings) — Complexity of proceedings — Applicant’s many appeals and applications — Length of proceedings not unreasonable in the circumstances

Question of the application of Article 50 — Not to be considered as a fresh application — Conditions for the application of Article 50 — On conviction, court taking into consideration, in determining sentence, period of detention on remand — Existence of other possible domestic legal remedies — Computation of compensation — Factors mitigating amount of compensation awarded — How sum awarded should be paid — Discretion of Austrian authorities

Request for interpretation of Article 50 judgment — Whether Court has authority to give such an interpretation — Inherent jurisdiction of the Court — Intention of the Court in awarding compensation calculated in German marks — Whether it was the Court’s intention that the sum awarded should be paid free of claims which might be made under Austrian law

The individual in international law — Extradition — Extradition of nationals — Federal Republic of Germany (Extradition) Order 1960 — The law of Scotland

The individual in international law — Extradition — Extradition of nationals — Federal Republic of Germany (Extradition) Order 1960 — The law of Scotland

The individual in international law — Extradition — Procedure of extradition — Extradition Act 1870 — Habeas corpus applications in matters of extradition — Federal Republic of Germany (Extradition) Order 1960 — Nationality of petitioner — The law of Scotland

Diplomatic and consular intercourse and privileges — Permanent diplomatic envoys — Privileges and immunities of subordinate members of the diplomatic staff — Whether diplomatic personnel have a constitutional right to sell vehicles duty-free if they comply with conditions imposed by diplomatic servise — The law of the United States

Diplomatic and consular intercourse and privileges — Permanent diplomatic envoys — Position and functions of diplomatic envoys — Ambassadors — Validity of regulations issued by Ambassador designed to control profiteering in duty-free products — Ambassador's duty to enforce discipline amongst those serving abroad — The law of the United States

Diplomatic and consular privileges — Consuls — Privileges and immunities — Action by consul — Whether giving jurisdiction over counterclaim — Whether waiver of immunity — The law of the United States

Treaties — Operation of — Application of successive treaties on same subject matter — Social security for migrant workers — European Interim Agreement on Social Security Schemes of 11 December 1953; EEC Regulation No. 1408/71 — The law of the European Communities

International law in general — Relation to municipal law — Potsdam Agreement and Paris Reparation Agreement — Whether giving United States national right to compensation — Whether creating rights in United States law — The law of the United States

States as international persons — Sovereignty and independence Conduct of foreign relations — Treaty — making power of the President — Whether subject to judicial limitation — Potsdam Agreement — Whether entailing violation of the United States Constitution The law of the United States

State responsibility — Claims — State control over private claims — State declining to insist on compensation for one of its nationals — Whether amounting to a taking of national’s property — Potsdam Agreement — The law of the United States

Treaties — Termination — By operation of law — Fundamental change of circumstances — Relevance of change of circumstances to treaty — Failure of consideration — Exchange of Notes 1961 between Federal Republic of Germany and Iceland

War and Neutrality — Warfare on land — Occupation of enemy territory — Respect for private property — Soviet seizure ofproperty of United States nationals located in Soviet Zone of Germany — Potsdam Agreement — Paris Reparation Agreement — Liability of the United States for taking — The law of the United States

Treaties — Operation of — Effect of treaties on third parties — Whether treaty gives rise to rights in municipal law — Potsdam Agreement — Paris Reparation Agreement — Whether an implied contract to compensate United States nationals — The law of the United States

Treaties — Special kinds of — Most favoured nation clause — National treatment clause — Discriminatory United States taxation — Ireland-United States Treaty of Friendship, Commerce and Navigation 1950 — United Kingdom-United States Convention to Regulate Commerce 1815 — General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 1947 — The law of the United States

The individual in international law — Nationality — Double nationality — United States nationality acquired through parents’ naturalization — Position of minor children — Whether such nationality predominates over Argentine nationality for purposes of exemption from military service under Treaty of Friendship, Commerce andNavigation 1853 — The law of the United States

Treaties — Special kinds of — Treaty of Friendship, Commerce and Navigation 1853 between United States and Argentina — Provision of Treaty exempting Argentine citizens from military service in United States — Whether applicable to someone having nationality of both States — The law of the United States

International organization — International officials — Privileges and immunities — European Communities — Officials — Survivors’ pensions — National taxes — Exemption — Death duties — Exclusion — Protocol on the Privileges and Immunities of the European Communities, Article 13 (2) — The law of the European Communities

States as international persons — In general — Conduct of foreign relations — Executive power to conduct foreign relations — Vietnam conflict — Whether lawful — Whether war crimes being committed — the law of the United States

War and Neutrality — War in general — Enforcement of the laws of war — Punishment of war crimes — Legality of United States’ action in Vietnam — Whether United States’ forces in Vietnam committing war crimes — The law of the United States