War — Effects of outbreak of — Treaties — Abrogation of — Treaty relating to inheritance of property — Inheritance of property by enemy alien — Failure to claim as required by Treaty and Statute — After termination of hostilities — Suspension of requirement through state of war — Trading with the enemy — Power to vest — The law of the United States of America.

War — Termination of — Inheritance of property by enemy alien — Failure to claim as required by Treaty and Statute — After termination of hostilities — Suspension of requirement through state of war — Trading with the Enemy — Power to vest — Effect of war on Treaty — Abrogation of Treaty — The law of the United States of America.

War — Termination of — For purposes of municipal law — Whether dependent upon governmental statement — The law of Burma.

War — Termination of — Proclamation of peace — Meaning of phrase “the termination of the present war in Greater East Asia” — The law of the Philippines.

War — Performance of peace treaties — Peace Treaty with Italy, 1947 — Interpretation of — Whether including claims for property losses occurring outside Italian territory — Situs of property — Goods “in transit.”

War — Performance of peace treaties — Peace Treaty with Roumania 1947, Article 24 — Interpretation of — Whether Roumania liable to compensate for loss incurred through sale of property at low price due to war conditions.

War in general — Definition and technical meaning of war — Belligerency — Warlike operations — Whether international law of war applicable — Relevance of recognition of state of war — The Sinai Campaign, 1956: — The law of Israel.

Warfare on land — Appropriation of enemy property — Booty of war — Warlike operations — Application of laws of war to warlike operations — Property needed for prosecution of operations — Appropriation as Act of State — Justiciability in civil courts of Act of State — No requirement for decision by prize court — The law of Israel.

The individual in international law — Position of — Alien — Definition of — National of State under belligerent occupation — Whether inhabitant of “foreign country” — Right to inherit — The law of the United States of America.

Aliens — Treatment of — Right of non-resident allen to inherit property from resident of State concerned — Requirement of reciprocity under foreign law — Local law — Modification by Belligerent Occupant — Foreign country — Alien — Definitions of — The law of the United States of America.

Warfare on land — Belligerent occupation — Nature and effects of — Local law — Modification by belligerent Occupant — Inheritance by aliens — Requirement of reciprocity under foreign law — Foreign country — Alien — Definitions of — The law of the United States of America.

State territory — In general — Acquisition of territorial sovereignty — Conquest and annexation — Occupation during armed conflict — Effect of termination of occupation at time of armistice.

Warfare on land — Occupation of enemy territory — Nature and effects of occupation — Title to territory — Whether affected by occupation — Status of Czechoslovak territory occupied by Hungary during Second World War.

Recognition of acts of foreign States and Governments — Acts contrary to international law — Whether entitled to recognition abroad — Ultra vires measures of belligerent occupant — Whether Soviet civil law of divorce introduced into occupied areas of Galicia entitled to recognition — The law of Israel.

Warfare on land — Occupation of enemy territory — Legislative, judicial and administrative functions of Occupant — Modification of domestic legal system of occupied territory — Limits of Occupant's authority — Article 43 of Hague Regulations of 1907 — The Law of divorce — Effect of Soviet occupation of Eastern Galicia — The law of Israel.

Warfare on land — Occupation of enemy territory — Nature and effects of occupation — Duration — Whether Occupant can acquire sovereignty over occupied area pendente bello — Soviet occupation of Eastern Galicia during Second World War.

Warfare on land — Occupation of enemy territory — Nature and effects of occupation — Effect on sovereignty — Jurisdiction of courts in occupied territory over nationals of occupying Powers — Suspension of this jurisdiction — Whether affecting validity and force of local law — United States occupation of Japan — Memorandum of Supreme Commander concerning Exercise of Criminal Jurisdiction, 1945 — The law of Japan.

Treaties — Interpretation of — Principles of — Attitude of Parties expressed subsequent to conclusion of Treaty — Relevance — Convention on the Settlement of Matters Arising out of the War and Occupation, between Allied Powers and German Federal Republic, October 23, 1954.

Occupation of enemy territory — Judicial functions of Occupant — Person convicted of war crime by Tribunal of Occupant — Escape before expiration of sentence — Whether courts of formerly occupied country entitled to initiate fresh trial of criminal for same offence under own municipal law — Interpretation of Bonn Convention on the Settlement of Matters Arising out of the War and Occupation of Germany, 1954.

Warfare on land — Occupation of enemy territory — Judicial functions of Occupant — Competence of tribunals of Occupant — Law applied by tribunals of Occupant to crimes committed in occupied territory — Hague Regulations of 1907 — Italian citizen convicted by American military tribunal in occupied Germany — Institution of fresh proceedings in Italy — Legality of fresh proceedings — The law of Italy.

Belligerent occupation — Appointment of local judges by Occupant — Whether lawful — Article 43 of Hague Regulations of 1907 — Validity of decisions handed down by such Judges — Attitude of legitimate Government towards such appointments after liberation of country.

Belligerent occupation — Administrative functions of Occupant — Legality of administrative Order imposing obligation to seek confirmation of notarial acts by occupying authorities — Unconfirmed notarial acts — Whether valid after occupation.

State responsibility — Responsibility for damage done by belligerent Occupant — Non-responsibility of Municipality for acts done by occupying authorities in its name

War — Effects of treaties of peace — Postliminium — Application to unlawful disposition of property by belligerent Occupant.

Belligerent occupation — Hague Convention No. IV of 1907 — Changes in local government in occupied country brought about by Occupant — Ineffectiveness of unlawful changes — Postliminium — Restoration of money unlawfully paid by Occupant from municipal Treasury.

Belligerent occupation — Issue of new currency by occupying authorities — Whether lawful — Article 43 of Hague Regulations — Validity of payments in occupation currency.

Occupation of enemy territory — Administrative and legislative measures of Occupant — Illegal annexation of occupied territory — German occupation of Poland during Second World War — Status of German notaries public in occupied territory — Relevance of Hague Regulations of 1907 — The “law of the land” — Measures affecting law as to private property — Validity of will made in disregard of such measures.

Warfare on land — Belligerent occupation — Respect for private property — Seizure of property without requisition — Subsequent sale of property by Occupant to third party — Claim for damages by original owner against third party — Whether third party liable to compensate original owner — The law of France.

Consuls — Privileges and immunities of — Personal property of Consul — Position in time of war.

Warfare on land — Occupation of enemy territory — Respect for private property — Consular official of enemy nationality serving in territory of occupying Power — Private property of consular official in custody of neutral Consul — Confiscation of — Whether contrary to recognized international law — Relevance of discriminatory nature of legislation against property of enemy nationals — Confiscation of property of Polish consular official by German Reich.

Belligerent occupation — Article 46 of Hague Regulations of 1907 — Ejectment of private person from his property by belligerent Occupant — Acquisition of certain rights with respect to such property by a private party — Whether lawful.