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Education in Pre-Revolutionary Russia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 February 2017

Jeffrey Brooks*
Affiliation:
University of Chicago

Abstract

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Type
Essay Review VI
Copyright
Copyright © 1981 by History of Education Society 

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References

Notes

1. Kaser, M. C., “Education and Economic Progress; Experience in Industrialized Market Economies,” in The Economics of Education ed. Robinson, E. A. G. and Vaizey, J. E. (New York, 1966), pp. 89173.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

2. Kaser, Michael, “Education in Tsarist and Soviet Development,” in Essays in Honour of E. H. Carr, ed. Abramsky, C. (London, 1974), pp. 229–54.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

3. Ibid., p. 243 Google Scholar

4. Ibid., p. 243.Google Scholar

5. Kaser, , “Education and Economic Progress,” p. 92.Google Scholar

6. Hans, Nicholas, History of Russian Educational Policy (1701–1917) 2nd ed. (1930; rpt. New York, 1964), p. 242.Google Scholar

7. Narodnoe obrazovanie, nauka i kul'tura v SSSR statisticheskii sbornik, (Moscow, 1971), p. 4.Google Scholar

8. Ben-David, Joseph, “The Growth of the Professions and the Class System,” in Class, Status, and Power, ed. Bendix, Reinhard and Lipset, Seymour Martin, 2nd ed., rev. (New York, 1966), p. 463; the citation for Russia in 1913 is to Korol, A. G., Soviet Education for Science and Technology, (Cambridge, Massachusetts, 1957).Google Scholar

9. Annuaire statistique de la France 1914–15, volume 34 (Paris, 1917), p. 41.Google Scholar

10. Hans, History p. 242.Google Scholar

11. Ibid., p. 238.Google Scholar

12. Narodnoe obrazovanie, pp. 158, 19.Google Scholar

13. I have used Mitchell, B. R., European Historical Statistics 1750–1970 (New York, 1975), pp. 749–76 for all figures except the Russian, which are from Narodnoe obrazovanie, pp. 19, 158.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

14. Kaser, , “Education in Tsarist and Soviet Development,” p. 242.Google Scholar

15. Kaidanova, O., Ocherki po istorii narodnago obrazovaniia v Rossii i SSSR na osnove lichnogo opyta i nabliudentii, 2 vols. (Berlin, 1938–39).Google Scholar

16. Russia vedomosti. 1863–1913. Sbornik statei (Moscow, 1913).Google Scholar