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The Guarantee of Defence Counsel and the Exclusionary Rules on Evidence in Criminal Proceedings in Germany

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 March 2019

Christian Fahl

Extract

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The right of counsel in criminal proceedings is granted by section 137 (1) of the Strafprozessordnung (Criminal Procedure Code), which gives a person the right to obtain legal advice in criminal proceedings whenever he or she wishes, or as the law states: “in jeder Lage des Verfahrens“ (at any stage of the proceedings). There are different stages of criminal proceedings, which are to be distinguished under German Law, but section 137 governs the whole process and is not limited, for instance, to the pre-trial or the trial itself.

Type
Articles
Information
German Law Journal , Volume 8 , Issue 11 , 01 November 2007 , pp. 1053 - 1067
Copyright
Copyright © 2007 by German Law Journal GbR 

References

1 Held during the International Seminar on Enhancing the Protection of the Rights of the Suspect and Defendant in Criminal Justice Processes 26 / 27 June 2007 in Beijing, China, sponsored by the Criminal Legislation Department of the Legislative Affairs Commission (LAC) of the National Congress, the United Nations Development Programs (UNDP) and the China International Center for Economic and Technical Exchange (CICETE).Google Scholar

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8 For example: OLG Brandenburg, NJW 521 (2005); OLG Karlsruhe, StV 586 (2004); OLG Hamm, StV 586 (2004).Google Scholar

9 Werner Beulke, Strafprozessrecht, 102 (9th ed., 2006).Google Scholar

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19 See Christian Fahl, Rechtsmissbrauch im Strafprozess, 190 (2004).Google Scholar

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24 In one case, the Vice President of the Police Department of Frankfurt, Daschner, ordered that an accused was forced to tell the police where he buried his victim, a fourteen year old son of a bank manger. This was different in the respect that the threat of violence was not used in order to make the accused make a confession, but was employed to try to save the victim's life. The case has proven very controversial, ending with a conviction of the police officer and his dismissal from the police; see Regional Court of Frankfurt, NJW 692 (2005); for further details see Christian Fahl, JR 182 (2004).Google Scholar

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40 See Werner Beulke, NStZ 257 (1996) and Christian Fahl, JA 747 (1996).Google Scholar