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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 01 May 2009
The brissid echinoid Amoraster (gen. nov.) is described from Miocene strata in southern Australia on the basis of two species: A. paucituberculata sp. nov., which ranges from the Batesfordian (latest Early Miocene) Bochara Limestone to the Bairnsdalian–Mitchellian (Middle–Late Miocene) Port Campbell Limestone in Victoria; and A. tuberculata sp. nov. from the Longfordian (Early Miocene) Mannum Formation in South Australia. Morphological changes which occurred with the evolution of A. paucituberculata from A. tuberculata are interpreted as being adaptations to the occupation of a finer grained sediment by the descendant species.