Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-dh8gc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-20T04:53:19.696Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Apatite in South Wales anthracite

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 May 2009

R. Baqri
Affiliation:
Department of Geology, The University of Southampton, Southampton S09 5NH
F. Hodson
Affiliation:
Department of Geology, The University of Southampton, Southampton S09 5NH

Summary

Carbonaceous dirt bands containing some 40% hydroxyapatite and 10% kaolinite are recorded from the Hornlo seam of the Brynammon district of the South Wales coalfield with an appreciable areal extension. X.R.D. and some chemical data are recorded. The origin of the deposits is ultimately biogenic, possibly located by the porous environment provided by fusinite; but the immediate cause remains uncertain.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1979

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Cook, A. C. 1962. Fluorapatite petrifactions in a Queensland coal. Austr. J. Sci. 25, 94–5.Google Scholar
Deans, T. 1936. Some oolitic ironstones from the Coal Measures of Yorkshire. Trans. Leeds geol. Ass. 5, 161–87.Google Scholar
Deans, T. & Vincent, H. C. G. 1938. Francolite from sedimentary ironstones of the Coal Measures. Mineral. Mag. 25, 135–9.Google Scholar
Gluskoter, H. J., Pierard, H. L. & Pfefferkorn, H. W. 1970. Apatite petrifactions in Pennsylvanian shales of Illinois. J. sedim. Petrol. 40, 1363–6.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hoehne, K. 1957. Die enstehungsgesshichte der tonsteine und ihre vermeinliche Abkunft von vulcanischen Gläsern, Aschen und Tuffen. Gluckauf 81, 442–9.Google Scholar
Hoffman, E. & Lehmkuhler, H. 1934. Untersuchung über die Phosphorgehalte in Kohlenund Koksen. Brennst. Chem. 15, 381.Google Scholar
Mackowsky, M.-Th. 1968. Mineral matter in coal. In Coal and Coalbearing Strata. (eds. Murchison, D. & Westoll, T. S.) 418 p. Edinburgh and London.Google Scholar
McConnel, D. 1973. Apatite. Vienna and New York.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pearson, M. J. 1977. Francolite in a concretion from argillaceous sediments in the Westphalian of Yorkshire. Mineral. Mag. 41, 287.CrossRefGoogle Scholar