Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dlnhk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T07:19:15.929Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Seed Imbibitation and Drying as a Technique in Evaluating Sorghum Lines for Adaption to Dry Sowing in the Semi-arid Tropics

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 October 2008

R. K. Maiti  and
L. S. Moreno
R. K. Maiti
Affiliation:
División Postgrado, Botany Department, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Apartado Postal F-16, San Nicolás de Los Garza, NL CP 66450, México
L. S. Moreno
Affiliation:
División Postgrado, Botany Department, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Apartado Postal F-16, San Nicolás de Los Garza, NL CP 66450, México
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

Seeds of 50 sorghum genotypes were tested for emergence after imbibition in water for different times followed by up to 30 days of drying. The emergence of a large number of sorghum genotypes was then tested after 40 h imbibition in water followed by 10 h drying. Genotypes selected as resistant to 45 hours imbibition and 10 days drying regained turgor in the radicle and plumule when exposed to imbibition and drying injury. Genotypes showed significant difference both for emergence and seedling dry weight after exposure to this stress. The genotypes resistant to imbibition injury and drying had a specific protein of 33.0 KDa which was absent from those which were susceptible to such stress.

La adaptación del sorgo a la siembra seca

Type
Research Article
Information
Experimental Agriculture , Volume 31 , Issue 1 , January 1995 , pp. 57 - 63
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1995

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Holloway, P. J. & Arundel, P. H. (1989). High resolution two dimensional electrophoresis of plant proteins. Analytical Biochemistry 172:8–15.Google Scholar
Howarth, C. J. (1990). Heat shock proteins in sorghum and pearl millet, ethanol, sodium arsenite, sodium malonate and development of thermotolerance. Journal of Experimental Botany 41(228):877–883.Google Scholar
ICRISAT (1992). Annual Report. Patancheru, AP, India: ICRISAT.Google Scholar
Jowett, D. (1965). The grain structure of sorghum related to water uptake and germination. East African Forestry Journal 31:25–30.Google Scholar
Maiti, R. K. (1986). Morfológia, Crecimiento y Desarrollo del Sorgo. Marin, NL, México: Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Facultad de Agronomia.Google Scholar
Maiti, R. K. & Carrillo, G. M. J. (1989). Effect of planting depth on seedling emergence in sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench). Seed Science and Technology 17:83–90.Google Scholar
Maiti, R. K. & Carrillo, G. M. J. (1991). The responses of sorghum with short and long mesocotyl under different stress conditions. Publicaciones Biologicas, FCB/UANL 5(1):18–21.Google Scholar
Maiti, R. K., Gonzalez, R. H. & Alanis, C. O. (1984). El establecimiento de los cultivos en el trópico semiárido del Noreste de México: Una sintesis práctica. Boletin, Facultad de Agronomia, Marin, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Monterrey, NL, México.Google Scholar
Maiti, R. K., Gonzalez, R. H., Alanis, C. O. & Rivera, M. A. (1986). Establecimiento del cultivo in sorgo (Sorghum bicolor(L). Moench). Turrialba 36(2):205–214.Google Scholar
Nour, A. E. M., Weibel, D. F. & Todd, G. W. (1978). Effect of repeated drought period on the survival of sorghum seedlings. Agronomy journal 70(3):509–510.Google Scholar
Ougham, H. J., & Stoddart, J. L. (1985). Development of a laboratory screening technique, based on embryo protein synthesis, for the assessment of high temperature susceptibility during germination of Sorghum bicolor. Experimental Agriculture 21:343–355.Google Scholar
Ougham, H. J., Peacock, J. M., Stoddart, J. L. & Soman, P. (1988). High temperature effects on seedling emergence and embryo protein synthesis of sorghum. Crop Science 28:251–253.Google Scholar
Ramirez, R. & Bejarano, A. (1973). Efecto de la siembra en el suelo seco sobre la germinatión y desarrollo inicial de maiz. Ministerio de Agricultura y Ganadería. Revista del Instituto National de Agricultura 23:217–231.Google Scholar
Riley, G. J. P. (1984). Effect of high temperature on RNA synthesis during germination of maize (Zea mays L.) Planta 151:75–80.Google Scholar
Rosales, C. J. A. (1985). Efecto de la siembra pretemporal sobre la etapa de plántula y caracteres anatómicos de epidermis foliar de 9 genotipos de sorgo granifero Sorghum bicolor (L.). Moench). Tesis, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Autonóma de Nuevo León, Monterrey, N. L.Google Scholar
Sammons, D. J., Peters, D. B. & Hymowitz, T. (1979). Screening soybeans for drought resistance. II. Drought box procedure. Crop Science 19:719–722.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sharon, M., Maiti, R. K. & Srinibas, P. (1988). Reemergence of sorghum seedlings and amino acid 14C incorporation. Indian Journal of Plant Physiology 31:407–409Google Scholar