Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-gb8f7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-23T11:25:57.224Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Malos tratos sexuales en la infancia. Evaluación de una terapia de grupo de dos años en mujeres adultas

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 May 2020

G. Lundqvist
Affiliation:
Centro Psiquiátrico, Psykiatrisk Öppenvård Sektor 1, Helgeandsgatan 15. 22185Lund, Suecia
A. Öjehagen
Affiliation:
Departamento de Neurociencía Clínica, División de Psiquiatría, Hospital Universitario, 22185Lund, Suecia
Get access

Resumen

Veintidós pacientes psiquiátricas ambulatorias con experiencias de malos tratos sexuales en la infancia tomaron parte en una terapia de grupo de dos años. Todas terminaron la terapia. Al final de ésta, sus síntomas psiquiátricos se habían reducido y su interacción social y su adaptación habían mejorado. Las pacientes evaluaron que las relaciones con sus hijos, compañeros y amigos eran mejores.

Type
Comunicación breve

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

BIBUOGRAFÍA

Albach, F, Everaerd, W. Posttraumatic strees symptoms in victims of childhood incest. 2nd European Conference on Traumatic Stress. Psychother Psychosom 1992; 57:143–51.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Alexander, PC, Neimeyer, RA, Follette, VM, Moore, MK, Harter, S. A comparison of group treatment of women sexually abused as children. J Consult Clin Psychol 1989; 57: 479–83.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Mender, D. Krankt som barn, sarad fór livet? (The wounded heart). Aneby: KM-fórlag; 1993.Google Scholar
Apolinsky, SR, Wilcoxon, SA. Symbolic confrontation with women survivors of childhood sexual victimation. J Spec Group Work 1991; 16:8590.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Balint, M. The basic fault. Evanston, IL: Northwestern University Press; 1992.Google Scholar
Carver, CM, Stalker, C, Stewart, E, Abraham, B. The impact of group therapy for adult survivors of childhood sexual abuse. Can J Psychiatry 1989;34:753–8.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Courtois, CA. Healing the incest wound. New York: WW Norton and Co; 1988.Google Scholar
Derogatis, LR, Lipman, RS, Covi, L. SCL-90. An outpatient psychiatric rating scale-preliminary report. Psychopharmac Bull 1973; 9: 1328.Google ScholarPubMed
Finkelhor, D. A soucerbook on child sexual abuse. Beverly Hills: Sage Publications; 1986.Google Scholar
Finkelhor, D, Hotaling, G, Lewis, IA, Smith, C. Sexual abuse in a national survey of adult men and women: prevalence, characteristics and risk factors. Child Abuse Negl 1990; 14:1928.Google Scholar
Folíete, VM, Alexander, PC, Follette, W. Individual predictors of outcome in group treatment for incest survivors. J Consult Clin Psychol 1991; 59:150–5.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hall, Z, Mullee, M, Thompson, C. A clinical and service evaluation of group therapy for women survivors of childhood sexual abuse. In: Aveline M, Shapiro DA, Eds. Research foundations for psychotherapy practice. Southhampton, UK: John Wiley and Sons Ltd; 1995.p.263-79.Google Scholar
Hazzard, A, Rogers, JH, Angert, L. Factors affecting group therapy outcome for adult sexual abuse survivors. Int J Group Psychother 1993; 43: 453–68.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hutchings, PS, Dutton, MA. Sexual assault history in a community mental health center clinical population. Community Ment Health J 1993; 29: 5963.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kreidler, MC, Burns, D. Empowerment through group support: adult women who are survivors of incest. J Fam Viol 1990; 5:3542.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kreidler, MC, Carlson, RE. Breaking the incest cycle: the group as a sunogate family. J Psychosoc Nurs 1991; 29:2832.Google Scholar
Larsen, D, Attkinsson, C, Hargreaves, W, Nguyen, T. Assesment of client/patient satisfaction: development of a general scale. Eval Program Plan 1979; 2: 197207.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Palmer, RL, Chaloner, DA, Oppenheimer, R. Childhood sexual experiences with adults reported by female psychiatric patients. Br J Psychiatry 1992; 160: 261–5.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rowan, AB, Foy, D, Rodrigues, N, Ryan, S. Posttraumatic stress disorders in a clinical sample of adults sexually abused as children. Child Abuse Negl 1994; 18:5161.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rónstróm, A. Sexuella óvergrepp mot barn. Sverige: Radda Barnen; 1983.Google Scholar
Segal, H. Melanie Klein och hennes biddrag till teori och teknik (Introduction to the work of Melanie Klein). Stockholm: W&W; 1976.Google Scholar
Klassifikation, av sjukdomar. Sverige: Systematisk fóteckning; 1987.Google Scholar
Stern, D. Spadbamets interpersonella varld (The interpersonal world of the infant). Stockholm: NoK; 1991.Google Scholar
Undén, A-L, Orth-Gomér, K. Development of a social support instniment for use in population surveys. Soc Sci Med 1989; 29; 1387–92.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Weissman, MM, Bothwell, S. Assesment of social adjustment by patient self report. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1976; 33:111–5.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Winnicott, DW. Lek och verklighet (Playing and reality). Stockholm: Nok; 1983.Google Scholar
Winnicott, DW. Den skapande impulsen (The maturational processes and the facilitating environment). Stockholm: NoK; 1993.Google Scholar