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VII.—On the Relation between the Variation of Resistance in Bismuth in a Steady Magnetic Field and the Rotatory or Transverse Effect

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 July 2012

Extract

Kundt has shown that the transverse effect in iron, cobalt, and nickel is proportional to the magnetisation. Such an effect, where the magnetisation appears in the first power, we shall call a Hall effect. In applying the same method to bismuth, he found that no transverse effect was given by the thin plates of the electrolitically deposited metal used by him. That this absence of transverse effect is not characteristic of all bismuth so prepared has been shown experimentally. The question is, What relation, if any, exists between it and the magnetisation? To settle this it is necessary to compare the transverse effect in any given plate with some other effect in the same plate whose relation to the magnetisation is known. Such an effect is the variation of resistance. Goldhammer has shown that this latter is proportional to the square of the magnetisation.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Society of Edinburgh 1897

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References

page 241 note * Wiedemann's, Annalen Neue Folge, Bd. 49, 1893Google Scholar.

page 241 note † Ibid., Bd. 36, 1889.

page 248 note * Sitz. bericht der kais. Akad. der Wissenschaft, Wien, 1886Google Scholar.

page 248 note † Sitz, bericht der kais. Akad., Wien, 1887Google Scholar.