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D'Anville's Doom — A Neurological Vignette from Historic Halifax

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 September 2015

Stephen F. Bedwell*
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine (Neurology), Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia
*
Suite 1030, 5991 Spring Garden Road, Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3H 1Y6 Canada
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Summary:

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After the capture of Fortress Louisbourg by the New England Irregulars, Louis XV of France commissioned Jean Baptiste Louis Frédéric de la Rochefoucauld, due d'Anville, to command a massive offensive flotilla to retake Louisbourg, and ravage the eastern seaboard of North America south to Florida.

After arriving in Chibouctou (Halifax Harbour) following thirteen weeks at sea. due d'Anville collapsed. His doctor treated him with enemas and emetics, but he suddenly turned blue, convulsed, and died.

The report of his autopsy, which included the cranium, (and which is Canada's only Royal autopsy) had been lost for two centuries. It is now analysed, showing that although he had significant intracranial pathology, he died from medical therapy.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Canadian Neurological Sciences Federation 1980

References

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